TABLE OF CONTENTS I INTRODUCTION OF THE CASE AND PURPOSE OF THE DISPUTE ¡ERROR! MARCADOR NO DEFINIDO. II PROCEEDINGS BEFORE THE COURT 5 III JURISDICTION 6 IV PRELIMINARY OBJECTIONS 6 A. Preliminary objection of “fourth instance” 6 A.1. Arguments of the parties and the Commission 6 A.2. Considerations of the Court 7 B. The Court’s lack of jurisdiction to examine arguments concerning the right to work 7 B.1. Arguments of the parties and the Commission 7 B.2. Considerations of the Court 8 V PRELIMINARY CONSIDERATIONS 9 A. Determination of presumed victims 9 A.1. Arguments of the parties and the Commission 9 A.2. Considerations of the Court 9 B. The factual framework of the case 10 B.1. Arguments of the parties and the Commission 10 B.2. Considerations of the Court 10 VI EVIDENCE 100 A. Admissibility of the documentary evidence 10 B. Admissibility of the testimonial and expert evidence 12 VII FACTS 12 A. Applicable legal framework 12 B. Appointment of Julio Casa Nina as Provisional Deputy Provincial Prosecutor 14 C. Termination of the presumed victim’s appointment 15 D. Appeal mechanisms filed by the presumed victim 15 D.1. Appeal for review 15 D.2. Application for amparo 16 D.3. Remedy of appeal 16 D.4. Appeal lodged before the Constitutional Court 17 VIII MERITS 17 VIII.1 JUDICIAL GUARANTEES, POLITICAL RIGHTS AND RIGHT TO WORK, IN RELATION TO THE OBLIGATIONS TO RESPECT AND TO ENSURE RIGHTS AND TO ADOPT DOMESTIC LEGAL PROVISIONS, AND ALLEGED VIOLATION OF THE PRINCIPLE OF LEGALITY, PROTECTION OF HONOR AND DIGNITY, AND EQUALITY BEFORE THE LAW 17 A. Arguments of the Commission and the parties 17 A.1. Enhanced stabillity for prosecutors 17 A.2. Judicial guarantees and the principle of legality 18 2

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