issued for the arrest of H.R.A. at his home, a defense attorney was
appointed for him, and his statement was taken.
26.
It also states that the Jinotega Departmental Prosecutor
appeared at the trial and requested during the preliminary investigation
stage the relevant evidence to demonstrate the criminal liability of the
accused. To that end, the State alleges that the medical examination of
the child was conducted at the Institute of Forensic Medicine, a visual
examination was conducted, the facts reconstructed in two stages, in
the presence of the accused, and secondly, in the presence of the child,
the inspection was illustrated with photo tableau taken at the site of the
facts, the medical documents were annexed, and a forensic medical
examination was made of the accused to determine vestiges of the
presence of Human Papilloma Virus.
27.
The State indicates that it would have been best if another
prosecutor had taken the case owing to personal problems with the
petitioner and to avoid the suspicions that have arisen. It indicates that
“account must be taken of the shortage of staff in the Attorney
General’s Office, especially in departments far from the capital, such as
Jinotega.”22 The State also mentions that the prosecutor had indicated
that, despite having had personal difficulties with the mother of the
child, this was not going to prevent her from accusing the accused
during the proceedings. In that connection, it alleges that at no time
did the statements issued by the Office of the Special Prosecutor for
Children and Adolescents indicate any misconduct on the part of the
prosecutor, still less that the case had been lost through her
mishandling of it, although she had not participated in Appellate Court
proceedings such as answering charges of lower court error. This,
however, “does not indicate partiality or dereliction of duty in the
case.”23
28.
The State indicates that it acted lawfully, and diligently
arranged for most of the evidence in the case, such as the forensic
medical examination, taking the necessary steps to avoid negative
impact on the child. It alleges that rape, “is established by means of a
report by a physician specializing in this area; accordingly, there is no
deliberate violation of any human right when the victim is subjected to
the expert examination required.”24 In that connection, it states that the
earlier examinations that had been contributed to the proceedings were
made by private doctors hired by one of the parties, and, therefore,
22 Note from the State of December 15, 2005, MIRE/SREC-DGOI/842/12/05.
23 Note from the State of December 15, 2005, MIRE/SREC-DGOI/842/12/05.
24 Note from the State of February 9, 2005, MRE/DM-DGOI/196/02/05.
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