51
area.104 He was locked in there twenty-four hours a day, in a place without adequate
ventilation or light, and he was not given food. He had to pay other inmates to bring
him food.105
90.47. Subsequently, Daniel Tibi was taken to the “low attenuated” cell block of the
Penitenciaría del Litoral and he remained several weeks in the cell block corridor,
sleeping on the floor, until he was finally able to get into a cell by force.106
90.48. On February 19, 1997 Mr. Tibi was placed in the cell block for undisciplined
inmates, where he was attacked by other inmates.107
90.49. There was no inmate classification system at the penitentiary where Daniel
Tibi was incarcerated.108
90.50. During his detention in March and April 1996 at the Penitenciaría del Litoral,
Daniel Tibi suffered physical violence and was threatened, by prison guards, to
obtain his self-incrimination;109 for example, he was beaten with fists on the body
and in the face; his legs were burned with cigarettes. Subsequently, the beatings
and burns were repeated. He also suffered several broken ribs, his teeth were
broken, and he received electrical discharges on his testicles. Another time he was
beaten with a contusive object and his head was submerged in a water tank. Mr. Tibi
underwent at least seven such “sessions.”110
104
See expert opinion of Santiago Argüello Mejía rendered before the Inter-American Court during
the public hearing held on July 7, 2004; testimony of Daniel Tibi rendered before the Inter-American Court
during the public hearing held on July 7, 2004; and testimony of Beatrice Baruet rendered before the
Inter-American Court during the public hearing held on July 7, 2004.
105
See testimony of Daniel Tibi rendered before the Inter-American Court during the public hearing
held on July 7, 2004; and compact disk submitted by the representatives el July 7, 2004 (file with
documents submitted by the representatives during the public hearing on Preliminary objections and
merits, reparations and costs).
106
See testimony of Daniel Tibi rendered before the Inter-American Court during the public hearing
held on July 7, 2004; and testimony of Beatrice Baruet rendered before the Inter-American Court during
the public hearing held on July 7, 2004.
107
See two event reports to the Director of the Centro de Rehabilitación Social de Varones de
Guayaquil by the Jefe de Guías of that Rehabilitation Center on February 20, 1997 (file with appendixes
to the brief with preliminary objections, reply to the application and comments on the arguments and
motions, leaves 1099 to 1101); and brief addressed by Daniel Tibi to the National Prison Director on
February 24, 1997 (file with appendixes to the application, volume I, appendix 2, leaf 092).
108
See expert opinion of Santiago Argüello Mejía rendered before the Inter-American Court during
the public hearing held on July 7, 2004; brief addressed by Daniel Tibi to the National Prison Director on
February 24, 1997 (file with appendixes to the application, volume I, appendix 2, leaf 092); and testimony
of Daniel Tibi rendered before the Inter-American Court during the public hearing held on July 7, 2004.
109
See testimony of Daniel Tibi rendered before the Inter-American Court during the public hearing
held on July 7, 2004.
110
See testimony of Daniel Tibi rendered before the Inter-American Court during the public hearing
held on July 7, 2004; expert opinion of Carlos Martín Beristain rendered before the Inter-American Court
during the public hearing held on July 7, 2004; and medical certificate by doctor Philippe Lesprit, head
clinical assistant at the Henri Mondor Hospital on January 26, 1998 (file with appendixes to the
application, volume I, appendix 2, leaf 73).
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