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a lack of evidence to prosecute, subject to the legal reservations. In response, the Public
Prosecution Service filed an appeal which is pending a decision. 201
C.3.4 Criminal case 105/2016
143. On July 1, 2016, a criminal action was filed against the Deputy Director for Southern
Region Operations of the state Security Agency for the crime of torture committed against
Mariana Selvas Gómez, Georgina Edith Rosales Gutiérrez, Suhelen Gabriela Cuevas Jaramillo,
Bárbara Italia Méndez Moreno, Claudia Hernández García, Norma Aidé Jiménez Osorio and
Angélica Patricia Torres Linares, because he was in charge of the buses and other vehicles in
which they were transferred on May 4, 2006.202 On July 29, 2016, the judge refused to issue the
arrest warrant requested by the PGJEM; therefore, the PGJEM filed a remedy of appeal.203 On
January 5, 2017, the PGJEM provided new evidence and requested an arrest warrant for the
accused. On May 11, 2017, el Judge decided to deny the requested arrest warrant. The PGJEM
filed a remedy of appeal against this decision. 204 At the date of this judgment, the Court’s case file
does not record whether these appeals have been decided.
C.3.5 Criminal case 79/2006 (relating to Ana María Velasco Rodríguez)
144. On August 28, 2006, the First Criminal Trial Court in Tenango del Valle, state of Mexico, in
the context of criminal case 79/2006, issued an order for preventive detention against a state
police agent for the offense of lewd acts205 against the sexual freedom of Ana María Velasco
Rodríguez.206
145. On October 25, 2007, it was decided to close the pre-trial proceedings and, on May 2, 2008,
the judgment was notified convicting the state police agent for his criminal responsibility in the
perpetration of the offense of lewd acts against Ana María Velasco Rodríguez, imposing a prison
sentence of three years, two months and seven days and a fine of 1,877.80 Mexican pesos.207
Cf. Report of the Prosecutor General of the state of Mexico of October 31, 2017 (evidence file, folios 38187 to
38189), and the State’s report on compliance with the recommendations of the Merits Report of September 5, 2016
(evidence file, folios 30510 to 30513).
201
Cf. Work Plan for the investigation of Case No. 12,846 Mariana Selvas et al. Annex 1 to the Mexican State’s fifth
report on compliance of August 2, 2016 (evidence file, folio 24532); The State’s report on compliance with the
recommendations of the Merits Report of September 5, 2016 (evidence file, folio 30528). Also, according to the State, the
other individual identified in the chain of command, who was the Deputy Director, died on February 17, 2011. In this
regard, the State indicated that this meant that the PGJEM had filed charges against all those identified opportunely by
the SCJN as the superior officers who were in command of the operation and whose omissive conduct had been
presumptively established (evidence file, folios 30529 and 30530).
202
Cf. The State’s report on compliance with the recommendations of the Merits Report of September 5, 2016 (evidence
file, folio 30529).
203
Cf. The State’s brief dated October 30, 2017, addressed to the Miguel Agustín Pro Juárez Human Rights Center
(evidence file, folio 38189).
204
Article 270 of the Criminal Code of the state of Mexico, in force at the time, establishes: “Anyone who, in the
absence of consent by a person who has reached puberty, shall execute an erotic sexual act on that person, without the
direct or immediate purpose of intercourse, shall be sentenced to six months’ to two years’ imprisonment. […] If physical
or moral violence is also used, the sentence shall be increased by a further one to four years’ imprisonment.” Order on the
constitutional time limit issued by the First Criminal Trial Court in Tenango del Valle, state of Mexico, of August 28, 2006
(evidence file, folio 4955).
205
Cf. Order on the constitutional time limit issued by the First Criminal Trial Court in Tenango del Valle, state of Mexico,
of August 28, 2006 (evidence file, folio 5008), and the State’s brief before the Commission of July 27, 2010 (evidence file,
folio 22139).
206
207
Cf. The State’s brief before the Commission of October 15, 2012 (evidence file, folios 14335 and 14336).