2. Establish a mechanism that, to the greatest extent possible, enables the complete identification of each and every one of the victims of all the violations established in this case and make the necessary arrangements to ensure that the reparations determined in this report on merits are made to all of said victims. 3. Identify and deliver the remains of all those who died in the massacre and investigate the fate or whereabouts of the three forcibly disappeared persons and of the eight people whose whereabouts it has not been possible to establish since the massacre. If applicable, adopt the necessary measures to identify and deliver their mortal remains to their relatives. 4. Continue the domestic proceedings aimed at the effective investigation, pursuit, capture, prosecution, and punishment, as appropriate of those responsible for the human rights violations found in the instant report and conduct the investigations in an impartial and effective manner within a reasonable time in order to completely clarify the events, identify the masterminds and perpetrators, and impose the appropriate penalties in accordance with the applicable international standards. Bearing in mind, furthermore, that the massacre of Los Josefinos occurred within a systematic framework of widespread violations of human rights in Guatemala, in which most of the violations are also international crimes, the State should seriously investigate all those allegedly responsible, including the participation as masterminds and command responsibility of high-ranking officers and government officials. 5. Impose appropriate administrative, disciplinary or criminal penalties for the acts or omissions of state officials who contributed to the denial of justice and impunity in relation to the facts in the case, or who participated in measures to obstruct the processes to identify and punish those responsible. 6. Adopt such measures as may be necessary to prevent a recurrence of such events. In particular: (i) implement permanent training programs on human rights, international humanitarian law, and international criminal law at the training schools of the Armed Forces; and (ii) strengthen the capacity of the judiciary to adequately and efficiently investigate the gross human rights violations committed during the armed conflict and punish those responsible, including providing the necessary material and technical resources to ensure that proceedings unfold in the correct manner. 29