2 a) to comply strictly and immediately with the measures ordered by the Inter-American Court to protect effectively the lives, personal integrity and freedom of movement of all the members of the Sarayaku Indigenous People; b) To enable the members of the Sarayaku Indigenous People to carry out their activities and make use of the natural resources that exist in the territory where they are settled; specifically, the State must adopt those measures tending to avoid immediate and irreparable damage to their lives and personal integrities as a result of third parties’ activities who live near the community or who exploit the natural resources within the community. In particular, the State must remove the explosive material placed in the territory where the Sarayaku Indigenous People is settled, if this has not already been done; c) To ensure the protection and safety of the beneficiaries of these measures, without any type of coercion or threat; d) To ensure the freedom of movement of the members of the Sarayaku Indigenous People, especially down the Borbonaza River; e) To maintain the airstrip located on the land where the Sarayaku Indigenous People is settled to ensure that this means of transport is not suspended; f) To investigate the facts that gave rise to the adoption and maintenance of these provisional measures, and the threats and acts of intimidation against some of the members of the Sarayaku Indigenous People, especially Marlon Santi, in order to identify those responsible and impose the corresponding sanctions, in keeping with the parameters established in the American Convention; g) To continue allowing the beneficiaries of the provisional measures or their representatives to take part in planning and implementing these measures, so as to identify those that are most appropriate for the protection and safety of the members of the Sarayaku Indigenous People and, in general, to keep them informed about progress in the adoption of the measures ordered by the Inter-American Court; and h) To inform the neighboring indigenous communities about the meaning and scope of the provisional measures for both the State and third parties, in order to promote a climate of peaceful coexistence. 4. The different reports presented by the State between June 2005 and October 2009, as well as the different observations submitted by the representatives and the Inter-American Commission in that regard. 5. The Order of the Presidency of the Court issued on December 18, 2009, by which the Inter-American Commission, the State and the representatives were convened to a public hearing, in order to obtain information on the implementation of said provisional measures. 6. The arguments put forward by the parties at the public hearing on the implementation of these provisional measures, held on February 3, 2010, at the seat of the Tribunal.1 1 To this hearing, there appeared, on behalf of the State, Ambassador of Ecuador to Costa Rica, Mrs. Daysi Espinel de Alvarado; Mr. Rodrigo Durango Cordero, from the National Department of Human Rights of the Attorney General’s Office; Mr. Christian Pérez, from the Ministry of Justice and Human Rights and Major Mayor Rodrigo Braganza, Chief of the “Sarayaku Project” of the Intervention and Rescue Group [Grupo de Intervención y Rescate (GIR)] of the National Police of Ecuador; on behalf of the representatives of the beneficiaries: President and member of the Kichwa People of Sarayaku, Mr. Hólger Cisneros and Mr. Marlon Santi; Attorney of the Sarayaku People, Mario Melo; Francisco Quintana and Alejandra Vicente, from CEJIL; and on behalf of the Inter-American Commission, Advisors Karla I. Quintana Osuna, Silvia Serrano and Lilly Ching Soto.

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