25 February 6, 1977 in San Miguel, Lima.30 Both were students at the time of the facts,31 and they occasionally helped their father in various tasks, including ship reparation.32 67.e) On the morning of June 21, 1991, Rafael Samuel and Emilio Moisés Gómez Paquiyauri were going to their mother’s workplace in the province of El Callao, when they were intercepted and detained by agents of the Peruvian National Police33 who were searching for persons involved in alleged terrorist acts, in the course of implementation of the “Cerco Noventiuno” plan.34 67.f) After their detention, Rafael Samuel and Emilio Moisés Gómez Paquiyauri were thrown to the ground, kicked, and a policeman stepped on their backs.35 The policemen then covered their head and dragged them to the trunk of a patrol car.36 These actions were recorded by television cameras of 30 See birth certificate of Emilio Moisés Gómez Paquiyauri (file with appendixes to the application, volume I, appendix 5, leaf 53). 31 See official study certificate of Emilio Moisés Gómez Paquiyauri issued by the Secretariat of the Ministry of Education, Series C Nº 434530 (file with appendixes to the written brief containing pleadings, motions, and evidence, volume II, appendix 2, leaf 412); secondary education information card of Rafael Samuel Gómez Paquiyauri issued by the Ministry of Education for 1987 (file with appendixes to the written brief containing pleadings, motions, and evidence, volume II, appendix 3, leaves 413 to 414); secondary education report card of Rafael Samuel Gómez Paquiyauri issued by the Ministry of Education for 1988 (file with appendixes to the written brief containing pleadings, motions, and evidence, volume II, appendix 3, leaves 415 to 416); official study certificate of Rafael Samuel Gómez Paquiyauri issued by the Secretariat of the Ministry of Education, Series C Nº 434529 (file with appendixes to the written brief containing pleadings, motions, and evidence, volume II, appendix 3, leaf 417); and letter of the Academia Pre-Universitaria Blas Pascal addressed to Rafael Samuel Gómez Paquiyauri on May 10, 1990 (file with appendixes to the written brief containing pleadings, motions, and evidence, volume II, appendix 4, leaf 418). 32 See photocopies of manuscripts drafted by Rafael Samuel Gómez Paquiyauri regarding to ship valve maintenance and repair (file with appendixes to the written brief containing pleadings, motions, and evidence, volume II, appendix 5, leaves 419.a) and 419.b); statement rendered on March 30, 2002 by Ricardo Samuel Gómez Quispe at El Callao (file with appendixes to the written brief containing pleadings, motions, and evidence, volume II, appendix 18, leaves 475 to 478); and statement rendered on March 30, 2002 by Lucy Rosa Gómez Paquiyauri at El Callao (file with appendixes to the written brief containing pleadings, motions, and evidence, volume II, appendix 1, leaves 404 to 411). 33 See video of the “90 segundos” news broadcast on Channel 2 of the Peruvian national television June 21, 1991 (file with appendixes to the application, appendix 6); and statement rendered on March 30, 2002 by Bertha Alarcón de Valencia at El Callao (file with appendixes to the written brief containing pleadings, motions, and evidence, volume II, appendix 33, leaf 508). 34 See article entitled “Histeria Criminal” published in the July 1, 1991 edition of “Revista Caretas” (file with appendixes to the application, volume I, appendix 8, leaves 60 to 63); police record No. 281-ICH-DDCV of June 26, 1991 (file with appendixes to the application, volume I, appendix 13, leaves 88 to 131); and judgment issued by the Third Criminal Chamber of El Callao on November 9, 1993 (file with appendixes to the application, volume I, appendix 21, leaves 288 to 318). 35 See video of the “90 segundos” news broadcast on Channel 2 of the Peruvian national television June 21, 1991 (file with appendixes to the application, appendix 6); statement rendered on March 30, 2002 by Bertha Alarcón de Valencia at El Callao (file with appendixes to the written brief containing pleadings, motions, and evidence, volume II, appendix 33, leaf 508); and article entitled “Policías asesinos saltaron sobre los cuerpos de sus tres víctimas” published by the daily “La República” on June 27, 1991 (file with appendixes to the application, volume I, appendix 9, leaf 66). 36 See video of the “90 segundos” news broadcast on Channel 2 of the Peruvian national television June 21, 1991 (file with appendixes to the application, appendix 6); photograph of Emilio Moisés Gómez Paquiyauri from the back and standing with the face covered by a coat (file with appendixes to the written brief containing pleadings, motions, and evidence, volume II, appendix 38, leaf 519); photograph of