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proceeding, without giving the possibility to Ms. De La Cruz, or her
defense attorney, to cross-examine the witnesses, with the exception of
the confrontation with Aroni Apcho, the due process violation committed
by the Court in the first proceeding extended to the current proceeding;
viii.
on September 8, 2006 the Segunda Sala Penal Transitoria de la
Corte Suprema (Second Provisional Criminal Chamber of the Supreme
Court) declared the criminal proceeding related to the first detention of
Ms. De La Cruz Flores null and void, and found that the criminal action
was barred by the statute of limitations. Said decision “was not only
unnecessary, but also contrary to the spirit of the decision rendered by
the Tribunal Constitucional (Peruvian Constitutional Court) in January
2003, which held that convicted persons, whose due process rights had
been violated as a result of the application of the anti-terrorist
legislation, should be compensated by granting them the possibility of a
new proceeding which ensures, at a minimum, the right to a fair trial.
Clearly, this form of reparation does not apply to those who were
acquitted or to those whose cases were dismissed, as was the case of
María Teresa de la Cruz.” A different interpretation would entail a
violation of the principle ne bis in idem and of the right to humane
treatment as a result of the additional suffering caused by “fear of
further persecution” on the part of the State. Therefore, the State has
once more violated the right not to be prosecuted twice for the same
offense.
b)
in regards to the obligation of the State to pay the amounts specified in
the Judgment as compensation for pecuniary and non pecuniary damage and
costs and expenses:
i.
the State has complied with the obligation to pay the
compensation awarded to Ms. De La Cruz Flores and her next of kin;
ii.
on December 28, 2005, 18 days after the expiration of the oneyear term, the State paid the compensation for pecuniary and non
pecuniary damage to Ms. De La Cruz Flores and the members of her
family;
iii.
in regards to the minor, Danilo Blanco De La Cruz, son of Ms. De
La Cruz Flores, the State deposited USD30,000 into a trust fund in the
Banco de la Nación (National Bank), which ended on May 2006, when the
child reached the age of majority, and
iv.
on December 28, 2005, 18 days after the expiration of the oneyear term, the State reimbursed the costs and expenses to Ms. De la
Cruz Flores.
c)
in regards to the duty to provide medical and psychological care to the
victim through the State’s health services, including the provision of free
medication:
i.
the State has failed to adopt the necessary measures for Ms. De
La Cruz Flores to receive medical and psychological care, and
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