and Blas Valencia Campos were kept for 70 days under closed regime, with no communication or sunlight.92 84. On March 6, 2002, Blas Valencia Campos filed before the Ombudsman a complaint against the governor of the San Pedro de Chonchocoro Prison due to unlawful isolation. In this complaint, he reported that, together with Oswaldo Lulleman, Carlos Cruz Añez, Enrique Castro Ramírez, Genaro Ahuacho Luna, Alfredo Bazán y Rosas and other detainees, he had been kept for more than 60 days under closed regime. Following measures taken by the Ombudsman’s office, they were transferred to open cells, a situation that was verified by that office on March 5, 2002.93 85. When the women arrived at the Miraflores Prison, they were taken to a single cell and were not given either food or blankets.94 During their time in that prison they were not provided with medical care. They merely received the visit of a forensic physician who did not even auscultate them.95 86. On April 12, 2002, Genaro Ahuacho Luna (also known as Walter Herrera Ríos) lost consciousness momentarily. The Chonchocoro Prison doctor diagnosed that he had had a stroke and recommended transferring him to a hospital.96 According to Víctor Boggiano Bruzzón, who shared a cell with Genaro Ahuacho Luna, more than four hours passed before they took him to a hospital, leaving him without medical attention during that time.97 Finally, he was transferred to the Corazón de Jesús Hospital where he was interned with a presumptive diagnosis of an ischemic cerebrovascular accident involving the middle left cerebral artery, acute coronary syndrome with probable acute myocardial infarction, and treatment was initiated. However, on April 14, 2002, at 1:15 a.m. he suffered sudden respiratory failure, and was intubated and put on a mechanical ventilator. At 6:50 p.m. he suffered irreversible cardio-respiratory arrest and died.98 B.4. The death of María Fernanda Peña Gallardo 87. Following the arrest of her mother, Patricia Gallardo, María Fernanda Peña Gallardo suffered an emotional crisis. In the indictment filed by the Public Prosecution Service for the crimes of aggravated robbery and murder in the Prosegur case, María Fernanda Peña Gallardo appeared as one of the accused;99 she had therefore been summoned to provide an informative statement 92 Cf. Statement made by Eladio Cruz Añez, undated (evidence file, folio 12594). Cf. Office of the Ombudsman. Report on direct procedure of March 6, 2002. Case of No. 0277-ALT-2002 (evidence file, folios 1788 and 1789). 93 94 Cf. Statement made by F.E.P.M. at a private hearing on June 21, 2022. 95 Cf. Affidavit made by Patricia Gallardo Ardúz on June 15, 2022 (evidence file, folio 12722). Cf. Medical report signed by A.Y.A., doctor of the San Pedro de Chonchocoro Prison, April 12, 2002 (evidence file, folio 9835). 96 In his statement before Pablo Gabriel García during a psychological appraisal, he indicated: “I took care of him; he had a stroke. He was lying on the bed. I called out to him: Walter! and he merely (action of moving arms and legs compulsively). The doctor said that they were going to look after him. But he only brought paracetamol. The light faded from his eyes and he stopped moving. This had a profound impact on me. Police! Come and get him! I began to yell. No one responded. They came to get him around 5 or 6 a.m., but it was already too late. From 2 to 6 a.m. they waited without doing anything. The doctor looked at him as he passed by. He did nothing. The only thing he did was … from time to time he took his pulse. They wanted him to die! (Psychological appraisal in relation to the supposed cruel, inhuman and degrading treatment of Víctor Manuel Boggiano Bruzzón conducted by Pablo Gabriel García in August 2021, evidence file, folio 9867). 97 98 Cf. Medical report No. 001380 signed by JCZ (internal medicine) and JFG (neurologist), undated (evidence file, folio 9837). 99 Cf. Indictment for the crime of aggravated robbery and murder issued by the Public Prosecution Service in June 2002 (evidence file, folio 532). 25

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