9 17. That the State has failed to provided the report it should have submitted within ten days as from the notification of the Order issued by the President on October 20, 2006 in the instant case, which term expired on October 30, 2006 (supra Having Seen clauses No. 6 and 8). The State must urgently submit a thorough report providing detailed information about the measures it has adopted pursuant to the President's Order and the new facts alleged by the representatives (supra Having Seen clause No. 9), and continue to inform on a regular basis about the measures adopted (infra Operative Paragraph No. 4). 18. That the State has the duty to investigate the events that provided grounds for this request for provisional measures, identify those responsible and, where applicable, impose the appropriate punishment. NOW, THEREFORE: THE INTER-AMERICAN COURT OF HUMAN RIGHTS, in exercise of the powers conferred upon it under Article 63(2) of the American Convention on Human Rights and Articles 25 and 29 of the Court’s Rules of Procedure, DECIDES: 1. To ratify in whole the Order of the President of the Inter-American Court of Human Rights of October 20, 2006 and consequently to require the State of Guatemala to keep any measures adopted in force, and to immediately adopt all such measures as are necessary to protect the lives and physical integrity of the following persons: Eugenia Judith Erazo-Caravantes, Leonel Meoño, Carlos Miranda, Evelyn Lorena Morales, Dorcas Mux-Casia, Víctor Catalan, Fredy Hernández, Olga Alicia Paz, Nieves Gómez, Paula María Martínez, Bonifacio Osorio-Ixpatá, Gloria Victoria-Sunun, Dagmar Hilder, Magdalena Guzmán, Susana Navarro, Inés Menéses, Olinda Xocop, Felipe Sarti, María Chen Manuel, Andrea González, María Isabel Torresi, Celia Aidé López-López, Jesús Méndez, Juan Alberto Jiménez, Fernando Suazo, Manuel Román, Mónica Pinzón, Maya Alvarado, Gloria Esquit, Carlos Paredes, Santiago Tziquic, Franc Kernaj, Lidia Pretzantzin-Yoc, Bruce Osorio, Paula María López, Adder Samayoa, Glendy Mendoza, Jacinta de León, Pedro López, Claudia Hernández, Amalia Sub-Chub, Anastasia Velásquez, Cruz Méndez, Isabel Domingo, Marisol Rodas, Luz Méndez, Magdalena Pedro Juan, Vilma Chub, Petrona Vásquez, Mariola Vicente, Joel Sosof, Ana Botán, Cristian Cermeño, Margarita Giron, Juan Carlos Martínez, Daniel Barczay and Evelyn Moreno. 2. To require the State to investigate the events calling for the adoption of these measures, identify those responsible and, where applicable, impose the appropriate punishment. 3. To require the State to take all such steps as are appropriate so that the protection measures set forth in this Resolution be planned and implemented with the participation of the beneficiaries thereof or their representatives so that such measures are carried out effectively and efficiently, and generally to consistently keep them informed of the progress of their implementation.

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