Court, which, in view of date of the acceptance of its jurisdiction with respect to those
three persons, will evaluate the circumstances after April 19, 1985.
C.1.1 Facts
55.
According to the criminal complaint for the violent deaths of Ms. Maidanik, Ms.
Reyes and Ms. Raggio, at 2:45 a.m. on April 21, 1974 members of the Joint Forces,
which included the Armed Forces and the police, knocked on the door of the home of
Washington Barrios, where they found him with his wife, María, and his daughter,
Jaqueline, who was 10, and asked for their son, Washington Javier Barrios. When they
realized that he was the father, they left “shouting like hell and firing their machine
guns” and went to the apartment in front (No. 3), where Washington Javier Barrios
lived.44 Members of the Joint Forces broke down the door opening to the patio opposite
the apartment. From there, they fired directly at the closed door of the apartment where
the three women were staying.45
56.
A neighbor of Silvia Reyes informed that: “the gunshots continued for around 5
or 7 minutes, or 10, until they stopped shooting and then the soldiers started shouting,
and the girls screaming that they mustn’t shoot, mustn’t kill them, after which there was
a burst of machine gun fire that made my walls shake, and then the shooting stopped
completely.”46
57.
According to the criminal complaint, after the gunshots at Apartment N° 3,
members of the Joint Forces approached the mother of Washington Javier Barrios and
asked her “where is your son as I am personally going to kill him.”47 The complaint
mentioned that, on that same day, several Army trucks with soldiers arrived at the
apartment and made off with all the furniture.48
58.
The sister-in-law of Ms. Reyes indicated that, when she entered the apartment,
she found more than 200 cartridges and bullets stuck in the wall with pieces of scalp.
She also recalled that the gunshots were two bursts of numerous weapons firing
44
Complaint of October 15, 1986, regarding the “homicides” of Ms. Raggio, Ms. Reyes and Ms. Maidanik.
45
Complaint of October 15, 1986, regarding the "homicides" of Ms. Raggio, Ms. Reyes and Ms. Maidanik.
Testimony of H.C., neighbor of Silvia Reyes, on the facts relating to the deaths of Ms. Reyes, Ms.
Raggio and Ms. Maidanik (evidence file, annex 2(21) to the Merits Report, fs. 941 to 946). There is also the
statement of Hilda María Fernández Rodríguez, mother-in-law of Ms. Reyes, who was in the residence in front
of the apartment where the three girls died (cf. Statement of Hilda María Fernández Rodríguez of October 22,
1986 (evidence file, annex 2(4) to the Merits Report, fs. 294 to 302)). Mrs. Fernández Rodriguez mentioned,
among other remarks, that her daughter-in-law was pregnant. There is also the statement of Jaqueline Barrios
Fernández, who stated that, for the amount of blood that she saw there after the event, the three women
were murdered “on the other side of the door” of the apartment since there was blood only in one place and
it was, in her opinion, the only place where they “could take refuge” (cf. Statement of Ms. Barrios Fernández
of October 22, 1986 (evidence file, annex 2(3) to the Merits Report, fs. 286 to 292)).
46
47
Complaint of October 15, 1986, regarding the "homicides" of Ms. Raggio, Ms. Reyes and Ms. Maidanik.
48
Complaint of October 15, 1986, regarding the "homicides" of Ms. Raggio, Ms. Reyes and Ms. Maidanik.
17