Presidents of Peru and Ecuador declared that the differences between the two countries30had been fully and definitively overcome. 2. Detention and forced disappearance of Jorge Vásquez Durand 57. Jorge Vásquez Durand, a Peruvian national,31was a merchant32 and, by profession, a journalist and public relations officer.33He was married to María Esther Cristina Gomero Cuentas34 and the father of Jorge Luis35 and Claudia Esther Vásquez Gomero36. Since 1993, he had been trading handicrafts between Peru and Ecuador,37and, to that end, traveled two or three times a month from Lima, Peru to Ecuador.38 In 1993 and 1994, Mr. Vásquez Durand visited Ecuador on numerous occasions.39 [… continuation] path to peace and development. Electronic book. http://www.congreso.gob.pe/biblio/libros/libro1/2avolum/02acta.htm 2nd Edition. Volume 2 Available at: 30 Appendix 3. El País. “Los presidentes de Perú y Ecuador firman la paz en Brasilia y delimitan su frontera”. Available at: http://elpais.com/diario/1998/10/27/internacional/909442811_850215.html 31 Appendix 10. Voting I.D. No. 07185940. Issued by Peru's Electoral Registry. Appended to the comments of the petitioners received on April 7, 1995. 32 Appendix 11. Simple statement signed in February 1995 by 11 merchants at stalls in the "Polvos Azules" market in Lima, Peru. Appended to the comments of the petitioners received on April 7, 1995. Appendix 12. Simple statement signed in February 1995 by 10 merchants at stalls in the "Polvos Azules" market in Lima, Peru. Appended to the comments of the petitioners received on April 7, 1995. Appendix 13. Letter signed by Luis Fernández Castañeda S.J., Rector of the Colegio de la Inmaculada, Lima, dated March 1, 1995 and addressed to the Director of APRODEH. Appended to the comments of the petitioners received on April 7, 1995. 33 Appendix 14. Journalist-Public Relations Officer Diploma Certificate issued by the Ministry of Education, Peru, on April 21, 1976. Appended to the comments of the petitioners received on April 7, 1995. 34 Appendix 15. Marriage Certificate No. 2083, issued by the Bishop's Office in Huaraz on August 10, 1989. The document certified that Jorge Vásquez Durand and María Esther Cristina Gomero Cuentas got married on August 1, 1980. Appended to the comments of the petitioners received on April 7, 1995. 35 Appendix 16. Baptism certificate No. 76880, issued by the Archbishop's Office in Lima on June 18, 1988. The document certifies that Jorge Luis Vásquez Gomero, born in Lima on January 14, 1983, is the son of Jorge Vásquez Durand and María Esther Cristina Gomero Cuentas. Appended to the comments of the petitioners received on April 7, 1995. 36 Appendix 17. Communication from the Council for Peace received on December 15, 1997. Dacts, 1.1. 37 Appendix 18. Simplified customs declaration No. 6186, dated December 6, 1994, presented by Jorge Vásquez Durand to the Customs Authority in Tumbes, Peru, declaring merchandise from Ecuador, transported overland from Huaquillas, Ecuador. Appended to the comments of the petitioners received on April 7, 1995. Appendix 19. Simplified customs declaration No. 3186, dated Tuesday, August 23, 1994, presented by Jorge Vásquez Durand to the Customs Authority in Tumbes, Peru, declaring merchandise from Ecuador, transported overland from Huaquillas, Ecuador. Appended to the comments of the petitioners received on April 7, 1995. Appendix 20. Simplified customs declaration No. 2924, dated Tuesday, August 09, 1994, presented by Jorge Vásquez Durand to the Customs Authority in Tumbes, Peru, declaring merchandise from Ecuador, transported overland from Huaquillas, Ecuador. Appended to the comments of the petitioners received on April 7, 1995. See also Appendix 21. Receipt No. 0458, dated January 11, 1995, issued by “Artesanías Tesoro del Sipan” to Jorge Vásquez and Invoice No. 000156 , dated January 13, 1996, issued to Jorge Vásquez by “Artesanías de Mates Burilados.” Appended to the comments of the petitioners received on April 7, 1995. Appendix 22. Receipt No. 0547, dated September 6, 1994, issued by Nicolasa Araujo Rojas to Jorge Vásquez; Receipt No. 255 of September 2, 1994, issued by Nicolasa Araujo to Jorge Vásquez; Receipt No. 0302 of September 3, 1994, issued by “Artesanías Tesoro del Sipan” to Jorge Vásquez; Receipt No. 0331 (date illegible), issued by “Artesanía Elva” to Jorge Vásquez. Appended to the comments of the petitioners received on April 7, 1995. Appendix 23. Receipt No. 191, dated July 18, 1994, issued by (illegible) to Jorge Vásquez; Receipt No. 0253 of August 10, 1994, issued by Nicolasa Araujo Rojas to Jorge Vásquez; Receipt No. 00065 of August 26, 1994, issued by “Artesanías Veramendi” to Jorge Vásquez; Receipt No. 0373 of August 12, 1994, issued by “Artesanía Elva” to Jorge Vásquez. Appended to the comments of the petitioners received on April 7, 1995. 38 On this, see Appendices 18, 19, and 20. See also Appendix 24. Letter from Carlos Cardó Franco S.J., dated May 9, 1995, addressed to Father Jorge Carrión S.J. Appended to the comments of the petitioners received on April 7, 1995. 39 Appendix 25. Migration Control document, issued on June 21, 1996 in Huaquillas, Ecuador, by the Head of the Ecuadorian Migration Control Authority. Appended to Brief of the State of Ecuador dated November 28, 1995. In their communication of March 11, 1996, the petitioners pointed out that the Migration Control document furnished by the State of Ecuador suffered from "patent" contradictions, a reference to the fact that, according to the document, in 1993 Mr. Jorge Vásquez Durand was registered as having entered Ecuador six times and as having left it nine times. 11

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