Dialogue Roundtable and the recently created Commission on Political Prisoners and Torture. The State stressed that it was not questioning the utility of participation by the international community in the handling of such situations, but that it was convinced that the Chilean people and their democratically elected bodies were the appropriate ones to attempt to heal the wounds left by the human rights violations that were committed during the military régime. 16. Consequently, Chile asked the Commission to declare this petition inadmissible, and to do the same with 13 other petitions to which it was responding at the same time, on the grounds that they relate to events that occurred before the deposit of the instrument of ratification and that began prior to March 11, 1990. IV. A. ANALYSIS OF ADMISSIBILITY General considerations 17. Before examining the admissibility of the complaint, the Commission deems it necessary to clarify that the petitioners’ complaint in this case does not concern the extrajudicial execution of Jorge Ovidio Osorio Zamora, nor a possible violation of Article 4 of the American Convention. Nor does the complaint concern the criminal investigation of that summary execution. The petitioners question the refusal of the Chilean courts to grant compensation to Mrs. Morales, particularly after recognition, in the Rettig Report, of State responsibility for the death of Mr. Jorge Ovidio Osorio Zamora, and the compatibility of those decisions with the State's obligations under the American Convention. B. Competence of the Commission ratione personae,ratione materiae, ratione temporis, and ratione loci 18. The petitioner is entitled by Article 44 of the American Convention to present complaints before the Commission. The petition names as the alleged victims Lucía Morales Compagnon, Jorge Roberto, Carolina Andrea, Lucía Odette and María Teresa Morales Osorio, with respect to whom Chile is committed to respect and guarantee the rights enshrined in the American Convention. The Commission notes that Chile has been a State Party to the American Convention since August 21, 1990, when it deposited its instrument of ratification. The Commission, therefore, has jurisdiction ratione personae to examine the petition. 19. The Commission has jurisdiction ratione materiae because the petition complains of possible violations of human rights protected under 6

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