8 14. That the purpose of provisional measures under international human rights law is more far-reaching: although essentially preventive in nature, they also effectively protect fundamental rights in that they seek to avoid irreparable harm to persons; 15. That a situation of “extreme gravity and urgency” persists that justifies extending the provisional measures adopted on behalf of the persons protected by the provisional measures ordered in the Court’s Orders of June 22 and December 1, 1994, September 19, 1997 and February 2, 2000; and 16. That both the State and the Commission must submit their reports and comments within the time period stipulated for that purpose (infra 7), NOW, THEREFORE, THE INTER-AMERICAN COURT OF HUMAN RIGHTS, pursuant to the authority conferred by Article 63(2) of the American Convention and Article 25 of its Rules of Procedure, RESOLVES: 1. To call upon the State to maintain the provisional measures so as to protect the life and integrity of the persons protected under the Orders of the InterAmerican Court of Human Rights of June 22 and December 1, 1994, September 19, 1997 and February 2, 2000. 2. To call upon the State of Guatemala to inform the Inter-American Court of Human Rights of any specific measures adopted to effectively comply with the provisional measures ordered by the Court. 3. To call upon the State of Guatemala to continue to involve the petitioners in the planning and implementation of the measures and, in general, to keep them informed of the progress of the measures ordered by the Inter-American Court of Human Rights. 4. To call upon the State of Guatemala to include in its next report information concerning the investigation and punishment of those responsible for the events that prompted adoption of provisional measures and on the status of the investigations into the threats and acts of intimidation allegedly targeted at Francisca Sales Martín, Natividad Pérez, María García Domingo and Alberto Godínez, Marcos, Juan and Ramiro Godínez Pérez, Alfonso Morales Jiménez and Arturo Federico Méndez Ortiz; information on any progress made in the case against Colonel Felipe Miranda Trejo, former commander of Military Base No. 19 at Huehuetenango, and information on the progress made in the investigation into the break-ins at the office of the National Coordinator of Widows of Guatemala. 5. To call upon the State of Guatemala to include in its next report detailed information on the measures of protection afforded to Fermina López Castro and Juan Mendoza Sánchez.