11. On June 30, 2004, through note SG 178, the State submitted its report and told
the Commission of its willingness to open a dialogue with the petitioners geared to
exploring the possibility of reaching a friendly settlement in the case. The State also
requested that the case of young Guilllermo Antonio Álvarez be separated from the
joined petition, because he was in fact not a minor at the time he committed the
crimes for which he was sentenced to life in prison. That information was
communicated to the petitioners. In a message dated July 22, 2004, petitioner Stella
Maris Martínez reported that she had opened a dialogue between the State and the
petitioners. She also ratified the State’s request to separate the case of Guillermo
Antonio Álvarez from petition 270-02 “insofar as it is not related to imposition of a life
sentence on a minor, but rather refers to an alleged violation of the right to put on a
defense at trial, to due process of law, and the right to have his honor respected and
his dignity recognized.” In this regard, the Commission clarifies that this report does
not encompass the case of young Guillermo Antonio Álvarez. That matter will continue
to be analyzed in a separate petition regarding the violations set forth therein.
12. In note SG 209 dated August 3, 2004, the State transmitted a copy of the minutes
from a meeting held on July 21, 2004 at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, International
Trade, and Worship between the representatives of the State and Ms. Stella Maris
Martínez.
13. On April 11, 2005, the Commission received a friend of the court brief regarding
that petition, entitled “Imprisonment and life sentences for youth who were under the
age of 18 at the time of committing the alleged crime,” submitted by various
individuals and some representatives of civil society in Argentina.
14. In a communication dated June 23, 2005 the State reported that young Ricardo
David Videlia Fernández had committed suicide on the 21st of that month in his cell in
Mendoza Penitentiary. Ms. Stella Maris Martínez sent a message to the Commission on
the same date expressing her concern over the death of the alleged victim.
15. In a letter dated July 12, 2005, petitioner Martínez asked the Commission to
continue to process the petition, “in light of the death of young Videla and the virtual
freezing of the dialogue with the Argentine State,” and requested that a hearing be
granted during the period of sessions of the Commission to be held in October of 2005.
That message was transmitted to the State on July 19, 2005, with a request that the
State submit to the Commission within one month any information regarding efforts to
reach a friendly settlement of the complaint. On July 12, 2005, petitioner Fernando
Gastón Peñaloza also communicated with the Commission regarding the death of
young Videla, stating that the circumstances surrounding his death had not been
clarified, and requesting a hearing before the Commission.
16. In note SG 283 of September 9, 2005, the State informed the IACHR that pursuant
to the friendly settlement discussions, the competent authorities were processing a
draft bill which would establish a ceiling on prison sentences for minors under the age
of 18.
17. On September 29, 2005, the Commission transmitted to both the petitioners and
the State, for their information, the friend of the court brief submitted by civil society
entitled “Imprisonment and life sentences for youth who were under the age of 18 at
the time of committing the alleged crime.”