[16] I/A Court H.R., Godínez Cruz Case. Judgment of 20 January 1989. Series C No. 5 (1989) § 172. Cf. I/A Court H.R., Durand and Ugarte Case. Judgment of 16 August 2000. Series C No. 68 (2000) § 76; and I/A Court H.R.,Castillo Petruzzi et al. Case. Judgment of May 30, 1999. Series C No. 52 (1999) § 166; I/A Court H.R., Hilaire, Constantine, Benjamin et al., supra note 20 para. 107. [17] The past practice of the Commission regarding mandatory death penalty included establishing violations of Articles 4(1), 5(1), 5(2), 8(1) in relation to Article 1(1) of the Convention. Cf. Hilaire, Constantine and Benjamin et al. Case, supra note 20 § 88; See also I/A Court of H.R., Case of Boyce et al., supra note 11 § 47; I/A Court H.R., Case of Raxcacó Reyes, Judgment of September 15, 2005, Series C No. 133 § 91e); IACHR, Case 12.023Desmond McKenzie and al. (Jamaica), Report Nº 41/00, Annual Report 1999, see § 3, 204-206, 209 and 211; IACHR, Case 11.743, Rudolph Baptiste (Grenada) Report Nº 38/00, Annual Report 2000 § 126-128; IACHR, Case 12.275, Aitken (Jamaica), Report Nº 58/02, Annual Report 2002 § 109; I/A Court H.R., Hilaire, Constantine and Benjamin et al. Case, supra note 20 §101-108 and 211; I/A Court H. R., Case of Raxcacó Reyes. Judgment of September 15, 2005. Series C No. 133. 10