2
Buenaventura Manuel Jerónimo are witnesses in the proceeding for genocide
before Guatemalan Courts against the high command of the Government of
Efraín Ríos Montt; Juan Manuel Jerónimo and Buenaventura Manuel Jerónimo
also testified at the public hearing on April 23, 2004 before the InterAmerican Court regarding the case of the Plan de Sánchez Massacre. Salvador
Jerónimo Sánchez, Prudencia Cajbón, and Faustina Tojom attended said
public hearing as observers;
b)
as witnesses they are also members of the Asociación para la Justicia y
Reconciliación (AJR). This civil association is an ancillary complainant in the
cases for genocide, crimes against humanity and war crimes being heard by
the Guatemalan courts against the high military commanders of the military
regimes of former Presidents Fernando Romeo Lucas García and José Efraín
Ríos Montt. In effect, on February 21, 2002 Salvador Jerónimo Sánchez
testified before the Public Prosecutor’s Office on the massacre that took place
in Plan de Sánchez;
c)
during the early hours of Saturday, July 17, 2004, one day before
remembrance of the Plan de Sánchez massacre that took place on July 18,
1982, Salvador Jerónimo Sánchez was inside his house, resting, and he heard
a motorcycle park in front of his house at 01:00 a.m. Afterwards, at 03:00
a.m. he heard steps in his yard. Fearing for his personal safety, he did not
get up to verify what was happening. At 06:15 a.m. he got up and went out
into the yard and saw a cardboard box by the window. He then went for
Buenaventura Manuel Jerónimo and Juan Manuel Jerónimo, and together they
opened the box. Inside there was a folder with the following message: “FOR
SALVADOR P.B. A GIFT.” Inside the folder there was an anonymous letter
with a death threat that read: ““SALVADOR YOU WILL SOON BE KILLED FOR
BEING A WITNESS OF THE PLAN DE SANCHEZ MASSACRE AND FOR BEING
RESPONSIBLE FOR THE JUDGMENT AGAINST THE STATE OF GUATEMALA.
THIS IS THE PRIZE YOU WANTED. SOON YOU WILL BE MURDERED. HAPPY
JULY 18th ANNIVERSARY;”
d)
Salvador Jerónimo Sánchez, who knows some military codes, because
he had to do his military service in the eighties, immediately knew that “P.B”
meant “Peligro Bomba” [Bomb Threat], for which reason he called the police
and they found a tear gas grenade inside the box. Members of the National
Civil Police asked Salvador Jerónimo Sánchez whether anyone in the
community worked for the police, as this type of weapons are used
exclusively by the police; and
e)
the steps taken in connection with said facts were:
i.
On Saturday, July 17, 2004, at 09:00 o’clock [Salvador Jerónimo
Sánchez] called the Police at Rabinal to report the facts. On Saturday, July 17,
2004, at 09:50 the police reached the village to gather the evidence, conduct
the first investigations, and make a report on the facts, which was sent to the
magistrate at Rabinal.
ii.
At approximately that same time he called [the Centro para la Acción
Legal en Derechos Humanos] and reported the fact. He also requested their
support as legal counsel.
iii.
In response to a request by [the Centro para la Acción Legal en
Derechos Humanos] and by members of the community, Hugo Martínez, who