71
During the armed conflict, land disputes were militarized and the dispossession of land
increased, leaving the indigenous communities without any means of material support
[…]. [CEH] has also received testimonies of cases of dispossession of land and property
by members of the Army, military agents and members of patrols, and even false
reports of [the indigenous people] being guerrillas, filed so that the accusers could
appropriate their land.255
74.
Taking into account, inter alia, the circumstances of the case and that there
are sufficient grounds for presuming the existence of damage,256 the Court
establishes, in fairness, the amount of US$5,000.00 (five thousand United States
dollars) or its equivalent in national currency, for each of the victims indicated in the
tables included in paragraph 75 (a) and (b) of this judgment, for pecuniary damage.
It has also been proved that the victims who lived in Plan de Sánchez lost their
homes, and the Court will bear this in mind when ordering the State to make other
forms of reparation (infra para. 105).
75.
The corresponding compensation shall be delivered to each of the victims, as
stipulated in paragraphs 64 and 65 of this judgment. Based on the foregoing, the
Court establishes the following amounts as compensation for pecuniary damage
caused by the violations declared in this case:
a)
From the Plan de Sánchez community
Surviving victims
255
256
Pecuniary damage
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
Carmen Corazón Jerónimo
Narcisa Corazón Jerónimo
Margarita Grave Cajbón
Tomás Grave Cajbón
Valerio Grave Cajbón
Eulalio Grave Ramírez
Benjamín Manuel Jerónimo
Juan Manuel Jerónimo
Esteban Manuel Jerónimo
Buenaventura Manuel Jerónimo
Plácido Jerónimo Grave
Margarita Ivoy
Salvador Jerónimo Sánchez
Juan Grave Ramírez
Andrea Ramírez
Tomás Jerónimo Sánchez
María Cristina Reyes Álvarez
Jorge Luis Reyes Álvarez
César Augusto Reyes Álvarez
Juan Álvarez Pérez
Alejandro Grave Oxlaj
Francisca Juárez Manuel
Juliana Rojas
Adrián Cajbón Jerónimo
US$5,000.00
US$5,000.00
US$5,000.00
US$5,000.00
US$5,000.00
US$5,000.00
US$5,000.00
US$5,000.00
US$5,000.00
US$5,000.00
US$5,000.00
US$5,000.00
US$5,000.00
US$5,000.00
US$5,000.00
US$5,000.00
US$5,000.00
US$5,000.00
US$5,000.00
US$5,000.00
US$5,000.00
US$5,000.00
US$5,000.00
US$5,000.00
25.
26.
Emiliana Grave
Eugenia Ivoy
US$5,000.00
US$5,000.00
Cf. CEH Report, supra note 238, tome III, p. 192, paras. 2904 and 2905.
Cf. Case of the “Juvenile Reeducation Institute”, supra note 3, para. 288; Case of Molina
Theissen, Reparations (Art. 63(1) American Convention on Human Rights). Judgment of July 3, 2004.
Series C No. 108, para. 57, and Case of Bulacio. Judgment of September 18, 2003. Series C No. 100,
para. 84.
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