76.
Mrs. Villaseñor stated that in 2003 further violent acts and threats were committed against
her and her family. She pointed out that on January 1, 2003 her niece Julia María Balconi Villaseñor died after
being hit by a car.76 She said that on May 2, 2003 an unidentified person had attempted to get into her home.77
She added that on July 22, 2003. one of the tires on her vehicle was cut.78 The also claimed that there were
various instances of telephonic interference.79
77.
The State pointed out that in a telephone call to the Presidential Commission coordinating
the Executive's Policy on Human Rights (COPREDEH), Mrs. Villaseñor had said that at that time she was not
being subjected to threats and intimidation.80
78.
The State reported that in February 2005, Mrs. Villaseñor was serving as a judge of the Fifth
Division of the Court of Appeals for criminal matters, drug trafficking and crimes against the environment in
the department of Quetzaltenango.81
79.
Mrs. Villaseñor stated that in July 2005 she had gone to the cemetery and noticed that on her
brother's tomb there were plastic flowers, on each petal of which there was a letter, which together spelled
her name. She pointed out that that constituted a threat to her family.82 She added that during that month a
couple of unidentified people had followed her from her office in Quetzaltenango to Guatemala City.83 She also
declared that on August 22, 2005 a group of unknown people entered her home, beat her sister, stole
passports belonging to family members, and drew a swastika on the door.84
80.
On November 21, 2007, a person identified as Karina Montes wrote to the then President of
the Supreme Court of Justice and referred to Mrs. Villaseñor in the following manner:
(...) Doña María Eugenia Villaseñor is capable of killing just to stay in power, she threatens
mercilessly, removes and maltreats anyone who appears not to suit her lucrative corruption
purposes, has the backing of people in organized crime (...). Investigate (...) and you will see
that this is true.85
81.
Mrs. Villaseñor pointed out that she had denounced these occurrences to the Public
Prosecutors' Office, because "it was being shown falsities that were impairing her honor, personal dignity,
and judicial independence."86 She maintained that she did not know who that person had been.
82.
In addition, Mrs. Villaseñor stated that on February 13, 2008, personal information had been
stolen from her office in the Fifth Division of the Court of Appeals in Quetzaltenango.87
76
Petitioners’ communication of May 7, 2014.
77
Petitioners’ communication of May 7, 2014.
78
Petitioners’ communication of May 7, 2014.
79
Petitioners’ communication of May 7, 2014.
80
State’s communication of February 28, 2005.
81
State’s communication of February 28, 2005.
82
Petitioners’ communication of May 7, 2014.
83
Petitioners’ communication of May 7, 2014.
84
Petitioners’ communication of May 7, 2014.
85
Communication dated November 21, 2007. Attached to the petitioners’ communication of May 7, 2014.
86
Precautionary measures file. Attached to the petitioners’ communication of August 11, 2013.
87
Petitioners’ communication of May 7, 2014.
13