4
b)
After the El Caracazo decision by the Inter-American Court of Human
Rights, COFAVIC began to receive a number of threats and acts of
harassment that have subsequently increased, especially after the April, 2002
events and in connection with its work as a litigant before the inter-American
System. For this reason, it began to suffer a systematic campaign including
phone calls, e-mails, and the presence of individuals threatening the life and
safety of several of its members.
c)
Once, while performing tasks pertaining to its work in Falcón State,
COFAVIC’s investigative group “was approached by some eight officers of the
Armed Police Forces of Falcón State who sought to intimidate them and make
them cease the task they were carrying out, which was to gather information
and convene the victims of executions by alleged parapolice groups of that
State [...].”
d)
COFAVIC’s activities have been affected by the violence taking place
near the area where its offices are located and due to lack of security
guarantees. Members of COFAVIC are called murderers and are linked to
opposition groups to try to deny legitimacy of the work they have been doing
in Venezuela for over 14 years. Next to the Mayor’s Office in the Municipality
of El Libertador there is a poster of Liliana Ortega with a text that reads:
“recognize them as traitors to the Fatherland, beatings.”
e)
“[S]ince the Provisional Measures, there ha[s] been no meeting with
the State of Venezuela [in which] the protection measures [...] request[ed]
have been realized.” “[P]olice protection [for COFAVIC] has been completely
uncertain, [and] even though the Metropolitan Police has done its best to
comply with said protection, [...] the Ministry of Interior Relations and Justice
and the Ministry of Defense have constantly hindered the possibility of said
protection being regular and truly effective.”
f)
The “evidence of these acts of harassment and intimidation” has been
submitted to the Office of the Attorney General of the Republic and to the
Public Prosecutor’s Office. However, the “Public Prosecutor’s Office upholds
the prosecutors who were commissioned” and who “in nine months have not
moved the investigations forward in a significant manner.” On January 30,
2003 they requested from the Office of the Attorney General of the Republic a
copy of the files processed regarding the intimidation and harassment against
COFAVIC and to date they have received no reply to that brief.
g)
They have filed “before the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic,
a brief in which they specif[y] the measures that they believe could improve
the security situation of the members of COFAVIC,” asking the officers of the
Metropolitan Police to be given adequate equipment for them to be able to
carry out their task effectively; to take a number of steps to protect the other
members of COFAVIC who are covered by the Provisional Measures; to
conduct an effective and extensive investigation of the fact to avoid impunity.
h)
In Venezuela there is a situation of “clear weakening of [...]
guarantees to be able to work.” “[I]t is [...] important for the Venezuelan
State to give a clear sign of respect for human rights defenders in Venezuela
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