6 b) colonel Néstor Iván Duque, commander of the Engineer Battalion “Carlos Bejarano Muñoz” attached to the 17th Brigade of the National Army, filed a criminal complaint against Priest Javier Giraldo, Miguel Ángel Afanador and Elkin de Jesús Ramírez-Jaramillo “for their responsibility for the alleged defamation and false allegations made in different briefs submitted to the [Inter-American Court], the President of Colombia, other international bodies for the protection of human rights and domestic legal actions], which describe different criminal acts committed against the members of the Peace Community; c) the criminal complaint was filed with the Sectional Prosecutor’s Office No. 205 in and for Bogotá under no. 802.316, and Mr. Ramírez Jaramillo has been denied his right to defense and to an adversarial proceeding, and d) the Court should urge the State to “guarantee the right to life, humane treatment and safety of attorney Elkin de Jesús Ramírez-Jaramillo; […] and all procedural safeguards in the criminal proceeding instituted by the Sectional Prosecutor’s Office No. 205 in and for Bogotá, and to ensure that all acts of intimidation against [Mr. Elkin de Jesús Ramírez-Jaramillo] come to an end.” 20. The communication of the Secretariat of December 22, 2005, whereby, following the President’s instructions, the State was required to submit a report regarding the incidents against Mr. Elkin de Jesús Ramírez-Jaramillo, representative of the beneficiaries of the measures, by January 3, 2006. In addition, the State was requested once again to submit the State report, which was due on November 15, 2005 (supra Having Seen clause No. 18). 21. The brief of the Inter-American Commission of December 23, 2005, stating, inter alia, the need to put on record its concern about the events recently informed by the representatives in the sense that “since the date of the last Order of the Court on this matter a number of incidents of harassment, theft and usurpation, attacks and attempts of murder against members of the Community have taken place [,a]mong them, the murder of Mr. Arlen Salas David.” The Inter-American Commission also indicated that it had recently received information that massive acts of may be perpetrated against the Peace Community, and expressed its concern over this situation, particularly because since July 2005 the State had failed to provide the Court with information on the reported incidents or the measures adopted. 22. The note of the Secretariat of January 6, 2006, whereby, following the President’s instructions, the request to the State to submit the report regarding the alleged incidents against Mr. Elkin de Jesús Ramírez-Jaramillo was reiterated (supra Having Seen clause No. 20). 23. The note to the Secretariat of January 24, 2006, whereby, following the President’s instructions, the State was called upon to submit the report, which was due on January 3, 2006, and to include in said report information regarding the incidents mentioned in the communication of the representatives of December 22, 2005 (supra Having Seen clause No. 20). In addition, the State was required to submit the bimonthly report, which was due on January 15, 2006. 24. The brief of the representatives of January 25, 2006, notifying that the Corporación Jurídica Libertad “ha[d] formally resigned as representative before [the Court] in the case of the provisional measures ordered in favor of the Peace Community of San José de Apartadó.”

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