85 134.104. the next of kin of Myrna Mack Chang have suffered pecuniary and nonpecuniary damage due to her death, due to the difficulties in obtaining justice,225 and due to harassment by State authorities – all of which has affected their physical and psychological health; it has had an impact on their social and work relations; it has altered the dynamics of the Mack Chang family and, in some cases, has placed the life and personal integrity of some of its members at grave risk.226 Addressing said damage has involved expenses incurred by the family of the victim;227 134.105. partial impunity in this case continues to cause suffering to the next of kin of Myrna Mack Chang;228 134.106. Helen Mack Chang founded the Myrna Mack Foundation, which has represented the next of kin of the victim, with the main purpose of seeking justice in the instant case domestically and internationally, and this has involved a number of expenses;229 statement of Ronald Chang Apuy made before a notary public on August 22, 2001 (file with annexes to the brief with requests, pleadings and evidence submitted by the representatives of the next of kin of the victim, annex R-VI-02, leaf 2243); letter by doctor José García Noval dated August 18, 2001 on the medical treatment given to Yam Mack Choy (file with annexes to the brief with requests, pleadings and evidence submitted by the representatives of the next of kin of the victim, annex R-VI-09, leaf 2284); and birth certificate of Vivian Mack Chang (dossier on the merits and possible reparations, volume V, leaf 993). 225 Cf. testimony by Lucrecia Hernández Mack and Helen Mack Chang rendered before the Court on February 18 and 19, 2003; expert opinion of Alicia Neuburger rendered before the Court on February 19, 2003; and sworn statements of Lucrecia Hernández Mack, Zoila Chang Lau, Helen Mack Chang, Marco Mack Chang, and Freddy Mack Chang made before a notary public on August 22, 2001 (file with annexes to the brief with requests, pleadings and evidence submitted by the representatives of the next of kin of the victim, annex R-VI-12, leaves 2291 to 2298). 226 Cf. Helen Mack Chang et al. Provisional Measures; supra notes 3 to 5; testimony of Lucrecia Hernández Mack and Helen Mack Chang rendered before the Court on February 18 and 19, 2003; expert opinion of Alicia Neuburger rendered before the Court on February 19, 2003; sworn statements of Lucrecia Hernández Mack, Zoila Chang Lau, Helen Mack Chang, Marco Mack Chang, and Freddy Mack Chang made before a notary public on August 22, 2001 (file with annexes to the brief with requests, pleadings and evidence submitted by the representatives of the next of kin of the victim, annex R-VI-12, leaves 2291 to 2298); letter by doctor José García Noval dated August 18, 2001 on the medical treatment given to Yam Mack Choy (file with annexes to the brief with requests, pleadings and evidence submitted by the representatives of the next of kin of the victim, annex R-VI-09, leaf 2284); and letter by doctor Rodolfo Kepfer Rodríguez dated August 18, 2001 on psychiatric treatment given to Lucrecia Hernández Mack (file with annexes to the brief with requests, pleadings and evidence submitted by the representatives of the next of kin of the victim, annex R-VI-11, leaf 2289). 227 Cf. letters and statements on the medical expenses of the next of kin of the victim (file with annexes to the brief with requests, pleadings and evidence submitted by the representatives of the next of kin of the victim, annex R-VI-09 to annex R-VI-12, leaves 2284 to 2298); and testimony of Lucrecia Hernández Mack rendered before the Court on February 18, 2003. 228 Cf. testimony by Lucrecia Hernández Mack and Helen Mack Chang rendered before the Court on February 18 and 19, 2003; expert opinion of Alicia Neuburger rendered before the Court on February 19, 2003; and sworn statements of Lucrecia Hernández Mack, Zoila Chang Lau, Helen Mack Chang, Marco Mack Chang, and Freddy Mack Chang made before a notary public on August 22, 2001 (file with annexes to the brief with requests, pleadings and evidence submitted by the representatives of the next of kin of the victim, annex R-VI-12, leaves 2291 to 2298). 229 Cf. testimony of Helen Mack Chang rendered before the Court on February 18, 2003; and expenses of the Myrna Mack Foundation (file with annexes to the brief with requests, pleadings and evidence submitted by the representatives of the next of kin of the victim, annexes R-VI-14 and R-VI-15, leaves 2302 to 2460).

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