-54-
204(13) On February 6, 1997 the Sala Especializada de Derecho Público (Chamber
Specializing in Public Law) rendered a judgment wherein it found “Mayoral Resolution
No. 033-A-96 […] of January 16, 1996 to be non-applicable to the applicants” (supra
para. 204(4)). The above Chamber based its decision on the grounds that
[…] the failure to publish Attachment 01 to the Mayoral Resolution examined, which [..]
contained the adopted bases of the Staff Assessment Program is a violation of […] the
principle of publicity […;] the respondent has not proven that the workers have otherwise
been informed of such bases [… f]rom which it is derived that the right of the applicants
to be duly informed of any act which may affect in any way their right to stay in the jobs
50
they have freely chosen should be protected […].
204(14) On June 13, 1997 the Juzgado Especializado en lo Civil (Court Specializing in
Civil Matters) of the Corte Superior de Justicia de Lima (High Court of Justice of
Lima) issued an Order wherein it requested the legal representative of the
Municipality of Lima “that the effects of Mayoral Resolution No. 0-33 of January 16,
1996 regarding the members of such Municip[ality] workers union who were affected
by the aforementioned municipal order be set aside and that, had such workers been
dismissed, they be reinstated to their jobs within three days under the same
conditions and in identical situation as they were before the violation which is the
subject matter of the claim.”51 The respondent Municipality filed an objection to such
request based on the grounds that “the 1997 Public Sector Budget Law forbids, as a
rule of public spending abatement, appointments [and …], the creation, modification
or reclassification of positions […]”52. In judgment rendered on March 31, 1998 the
Sala Corporativa Transitoria Especializada en Derecho Público (Corporate Provisional
Chamber Specializing in Public Law) declared groundless the objection filed by the
Municipality of Lima on basis that
the Municipality cannot allege the prohibitions set forth by the 1997 Budget Law to
decline the compliance with a judicial decision having the authority of a final
pronouncement […;] it has been recognized by doctrine that the conduct established by
the Res Judicata principle prevails on the conduct established by law [; otherwise] legal
53
certainty would simply not exist […].
The above mentioned Chamber ordered “that the respondent reinstate the applicant
workers to their jobs in compliance with the judgment.”54
April 9, 1999 (case file with appendixes to the application brief, appendixes 20 and 21, folios 1272 and
1320).
50
Cf. Judgment rendered by the Chamber Specializing in Public Law on February 6, 1997 (case file
with appendixes to the application brief, appendix 17, folios 861-868).
51
Cf. Order issued by the Juzgado Especializado en lo Civil (Court Specializing in Civil Matters) of
the Corte Superior de Justicia de Lima (High Court of Justice of Lima) on June 13, 1997 (case file with
appendixes to the application brief, appendix 17, folio 863).
52
Cf. Judgment rendered by the ProvisionalSala Corporativa Transitoria Especializada en Derecho
Público (Corporate Provisional Chamber Specializing in Public Law) on March 31, 1998 (case file with
appendixes to the application brief, appendix 17, folio 868).
53
Cf. Judgment rendered by the Provisional Sala Corporativa Transitoria Especializada en Derecho
Público (Corporate Provisional Chamber Specializing in Public Law) on March 31, 1998 (case file with
appendixes to the application brief, appendix 17, folio 868).
54
Cf. Judgment rendered by the Provisional Sala Corporativa Transitoria Especializada en Derecho
Público (Corporate Provisional Chamber Specializing in Public Law) on March 31, 1998 (case file with
appendixes to the application brief, appendix 17, folio 869).