4
With its letter, the State enclosed a plan of operations for protection of
the members of the Sarayaku community; however, that report did
not indicate whether the security measures had actually been
implemented;
m)
on October 16, 2003, during its 118th regular session, the Commission
held a hearing to discuss issues related to the precautionary
measures. At that hearing, the petitioners alleged that the State was
not in full compliance with the precautionary measures; they stated
further that rather than protect the Sarayaku community, the actions
undertaken by the State had been prejudicial to it. They added that
Ecuador had never contacted the Community’s representatives to
agree on the implementation of those measures, as the Commission
had requested.
At that hearing, the State contended that the
increased military presence in the area in question had to do with the
border situation with Colombia, and not with the Sarayaku community;
n)
on December 5, 2003, the petitioners informed the Commission that
on December 4, 2003, approximately 120 people from the Sarayaku
community –women and children included- who were traveling along
the Bobonaza River en route to the city of Puyo to participate in a
march protesting the government’s oil policy, were attacked and
assaulted by workers from the CGC. The indigenous people were hit
with sticks, stones and machetes and their belongings were hacked to
pieces. Many of the inhabitants of Sarayaku sustained very serious
injuries; the assailants abducted four others, one of whom was a boy,
and released them the following day;
ñ)
on December 17, 2003, the Commission extended the precautionary
measures for another six months. It also gave the State 15 days in
which to report to the Commission on the precautionary measures
adopted. Ecuador requested an extension, but when the new deadline
expired, it had still not provided the requested information;
o)
on April 8, 2004, the petitioners supplied the Commission with
information on the failure to implement the precautionary measures
and asked it to request the Inter-American Court to adopt provisional
measures. In that request, the petitioners reported that on March 31,
2004, a military command allegedly launched a surprise incursion into
the community’s territory. That very same day, the Chief of the Joint
Command of the Ecuadorian Armed Forces, General Octavio Romero,
had flown aboard an Army helicopter into the populated center of
Sarayaku, accompanied by two military police and ten Army officers,
all heavily armed. The purpose of the General’s visit was allegedly to
tell the authorities of the Sarayaku community that if the community
adopted a more extreme position and refused to allow the oil company
to enter, “decisions will be made in Quito and the territory will be
militarized”;
p)
in that same communication of April 8, 2004, the petitioners reported
on nine attacks against the lives and physical person of members of
the indigenous community and its defenders:
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