55.
The Commission has no information at its disposal showing that the State Attorney's office
followed up on the situation of threats and fear described in its resolution.
56.
In the same resolution and on the matter of the perpetrators possibly being members of the
FARC, the State Attorney's Office for the Defense of Human Rights had the following to say:
The refusal by some of those who gave statements to accept any possibility that members of
the FARC might be responsible for the abduction of Isaza and his fellow inmates was due to
the fact that, according to them, at that time guerrilla groups were not operating in that zone.
Nevertheless, it is worth pointing out that DAS and Army Intelligence reports do not
corroborate that claim. It is also generally accepted that paramilitary groups were present,
and they would not have been there unless guerrilla groups were also in the area. Here, it is
necessary to stress that there is no evidence, either, that the so-called "paramilitary"
perpetrated the disappearance of ISAZA.14
57.
The petitioners remitted a copy of statements taken by the Departmental State Attorney's
Office at the behest of the State Attorney's Office for the Defense of Human Rights. Asked about the acts of
violence, the disappearance of Mr. Isaza, and the leaflets purportedly left by the Ninth Front of the FARC, Mr.
Alirio Antonio Sierra Pérez declared:
In 1986, I was the President of SUTIMAC [...] 1987 was all about persecution, threats,
disappearances and murders of my fellow trade unionists and activities., all of it sponsored
by the Army, which was supporting the paramilitary groups in the region [...]. About 17 of us
left the region in1987, and more followed suit in 1988.
Our fellow worker Víctor Isaza had been detained [...] At the time, Army Cost Guard Unit 122
was in Puerto Nare, about 50 meters from the prison {...]. Likewise, the police station is just
three blocks away from the prison, and, what is more, the members of the MAS were on
patrol in the town. So not even the local population can see how our fellow workers could
have disappeared [..] because not a single shot was fired or anything. The way I see it, that
was a paramilitary operation.
I used to have one of their leaflets, but I can pretty well assure you that at that time and at
that every moment there was no guerrilla presence in the region and I don't see how,
surrounded by the army, police, and paramilitary, a guerrilla group could enter the prison to
rescue four of their pals and nobody sees anything. Personally, I believe that that leaflet was
produced by the paramilitary themselves with a view to creating further confusion in the
region.15
58.
Mr. Francisco Javier Gómez testified as follows:
I was a resident and Colcarburo worker in La Sierra, Puerto Nare, from 1973 until 1988. For
12 years I was a trade union leader at Cocarburo and in that capacity it strikes me that the
acts of violence at that time basically had to do with vested economic interests [...]. Early in
1986, one of the great workers' leaders at Cementos Nare was murdered after defending
workers' interests acquired in over 30 years of struggle. Many workers at Cementos Nare
14 Appendix. Decision of the Office of teh State Attorney for the Defense of Human Rights, October 20, 1992. Appendix to the
comments of the petitioners dated August 4, 1995.
15 Appendix. Statement by Mr. Alirio Antonio Sierra Pérez to the Departmental State Attorney's Office in Medellín, on January
30, 1992. Appended to the comments of the petitioners received on March 23, 1992.