The instant case is also related to a series of violations that occurred in the framework of the serving of sentences under the custody of the State. Ricardo David Videla Fernández and Saúl Cristian Roldán Cajal were subjected to inhumane conditions of detention incompatible with their human dignity at the Provincial Prison (Penitenciaría Provincial) of Mendoza, a situation that ultimately led to the death of Ricardo David Videla Fernández, who suffered from mental health problems; without the State adopting reasonable measures to prevent his death, and, subsequently, to effectively investigate it. For his part, Lucas Matías Mendoza lost his eyesight when the State failed to give him medical treatment to prevent the deterioration of his situation, while Claudio David Núñez and Lucas Matías Mendoza were victims of acts of torture that were not investigated adequately. The Argentine State ratified the American Convention on Human Rights (hereinafter “the American Convention,” “the Convention,” or “the ACHR”) and accepted the contentious jurisdiction of the Inter-American Court on September 5, 1984. The Commission has designated Commissioner Luz Patricia Mejía and the Executive Secretary of the IACHR, Santiago A. Canton, as its delegates. In addition, Elizabeth Abi-Mershed, Assistant Executive Secretary, María Claudia Pulido, Silvia Serrano Guzmán, and Andrés Pizarro shall serve as legal advisers. In keeping with Article 35 of the Rules of Procedure of the Inter-American Court, the Commission attaches a copy of Report 172/10, drawn up in observance of Article 50 of the Convention, as well as a copy of the entire record before the Inter-American Commission (Appendix I) and the attachments used in the preparation of Report 172/10 (Attachments). Notice of that report on the merits was given to the Argentine State by communication of November 19, 2010, giving it two months to report on implementation of the recommendations. In response to the requests by the Argentine State and its express waiver of preliminary objections with respect to the time period set forth at Article 51(1) of the American Convention, the Commission granted three extensions for the State to adopt the respective measures. The Commission submits the instant case to the jurisdiction of the InterAmerican Court because of the need to obtain justice for the victims in the face of the lack of substantial progress by the Argentine State in carrying out the recommendations. As for the recommendation to order the measures necessary for César Alberto Mendoza, Claudio David Núñez, Lucas Matías Mendoza, and Saúl Cristian Roldán Cajal to be able to file a remedy to obtain a broad review of the guilty verdicts in keeping with Article 8(2)(h) of the American Convention, and the recommendation to ensure that in such review international standards regarding criminal justice in the case of children and adolescents are adhered to, and that a determination be made as to the legal status of the victims consistent with those standards, the reports from the State indicate that to date a motion for reconsideration (recurso de revisión) filed on behalf of Saúl Cristian Roldán Cajal is

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