outskirts of ejido Sushupá and ejido Buenavista, in an armed operation to kidnap leaders or community
members that did not agree with Paz y Justicia.113
vi.
On March 19, 1999, a face-to-face testimonial hearing proceeding was held between Juan Regino López
Leoporto and Sonia López Juárez, wherein both of them confirmed their prior statements, adding in
particular the following information: Sonia López Juárez stated that it was not necessary to go through
Ejido Sushupá or Ejido Buena Vista to reach El Calvario and claimed that she knew that Juan López
Leoporto was a member of Paz y Justicia because he himself had said so. For his part, Juan López Leoporto
denied saying that he belonged to and denied that he was a member of Paz y Justicia. He also contended
that the gun and amunition that he sold to Antonio González belonged to his father and that he had
inherited them. He further asserted that residents of the same El Calvario sector had told him that Antonio
González was a Zapatista and that Antonio González told him he was in love with another woman and that
her husband was doing him harm.114
vii.
On March 25, 1999, Juan Regino López Leoporto was granted pre-trial release, to the custody of his family,
after posting bail set at $1.000,00.115
viii.
On May 3, 1999, at the request of the Commissioner assigned to the Juvenile Offender Council of the State
and in the presence of the defense attorneys of the interests of the accused and of the offended party,
among others, an on-site inspection was conducted of the location of the incidents in the Sabanilla sector,
Chiapas, at the location of the Sabanilla river. The record of the inspection provides a detailed description
of the vegetation and topography of the location, including the area where the Municipal Commander
stated that the transaction between Juan López and Antonio González had taken place. It is relevant to note
that the record reflects that no signs of recent excavation were observed in the area. No potential witnesses
were questioned nor were any other investigatory steps taken other than observation of the location.116
ix.
On March 10, 2000, a final ruling was issued in the proceeding before the Juvenile Offender Council noting
that based on examination and analysis of the case records, “the elements of the corpus delicti of the
criminal offense of illegal deprivation of liberty have not been fulfilled.” Even though the circumstances of
the report of the disappearance of Antonio González are described in detail by his wife and Juan López
acknowledged that the events of January 18, 1999 took place as described in the report and her statements,
because the elements of the crime of illegal deprivation of liberty are not present, it was ordered to “stop
proceeding to the examination of full social liability of minor Juan Regino López Leoporto” and that he be
released for good “due to lack of evidence supporting the elements of the body of the offense […] for which
the assigned Commissioner accused him.”117
Annex 03. Case File 072/99 of the Juvenile Offender Council of the State of Chiapas, pages 64-65. Annex 16. Petitioner’s Submission,
January 15, 2008.
114 Annex 03. Case File 072/99 of the Juvenile Offender Council of the State of Chiapas, pages 69-71st. Annex 16. Petitioner’s Submission,
January 15, 2008.
115 Annex 03. Case File 072/99 of the Juvenile Offender Council of the State of Chiapas, pages 80-84. Annex 16. Petitioner’s Submission,
January 15, 2008.
116 Annex 03. Case File 072/99 of the Juvenile Offender Council of the State of Chiapas, page 89-89th. Annex 16. Petitioner’s Submission,
January 15, 2008.
117 Annex 03. Case File 072/99 of the Juvenile Offender Council of the State of Chiapas, pages 100-102nd. Annex 16. Petitioner’s Submission,
January 15, 2008.
113
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