8 in exercise of the authority conferred on it by Article 63(2) of the American Convention on Human Rights and Article 25 of its Rules of Procedure, DECIDES: 1. To call upon the State of Colombia to adopt forthwith all necessary measures to protect the lives and safety of all the members of the communities composed of the Community Council of the Jiguamiandó and the families of the Curbaradó. 2. To call upon the State of Colombia to investigate the acts that gave rise to the adoption of these provisional measures in order to identify those responsible and impose the corresponding punishment. 3. To call upon the State of Colombia to adopt all necessary measures to ensure that the persons benefiting from these measures may continue living in their place of residence, free from any kind of coercion or threat. 4. To call upon the State of Colombia, in accordance with the provisions of the American Convention on Human Rights, to grant special protection to the so-called “humanitarian refuge zones” established for the communities comprising the Community Council of the Jiguamiandó and the families of the Curbaradó and, to that effect, to adopt the necessary measures so that they may receive all the humanitarian aid sent to them. 5. To call upon the State of Colombia to ensure the necessary security conditions so that the members of the communities comprising the Community Council of the Jiguamiandó and the families of the Curbaradó, who have been forcibly displaced to jungle zones or other regions, may return to their homes or to the “humanitarian refuge zones” established for these communities. 6. To call upon the State of Colombia to establish a continuous monitoring and permanent communication mechanism in the so-called “humanitarian refuge zones,” in accordance with the terms of this Order. 7. To call upon the State of Colombia to allow the representatives appointed by the beneficiaries of these measures to take part in their planning and implementation and, in general, to keep them informed of progress in the measures ordered by the Inter-American Court of Human Rights. 8. To call upon the State of Colombia to report to the Inter-American Court of Human Rights on the provisional measures it has adopted in compliance with the provisional measures, within 15 days of notification of this order. 9. To call upon the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights to present its comments within two weeks of notification of the State’s report. 10. To call upon the State of Colombia, following its first report (supra eighth operative paragraph) to continue informing the Inter-American Court of Human Rights, every 30 days, on the provisional measures it has adopted, and to call upon the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights to present its comments on these reports of the State within two weeks of notification of the respective State report.

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