34
Secretariat of Foreign Affairs of Honduras so that the Supreme Court could issue an
analysis of the “unjustified delay in justice” in the mentioned cause.38
79(46) On August 12, 2002, the Criminal Chamber of the Supreme Court of Justice
verified that: “1. The present investigative proceedings are still in its preliminary
stages, [which pursuant to legislation] [can] not [exceed] three months. 2. [That]
within the proceedings ordered by the examining judge are: identification of files,
appointments, the reason for the appointment and discharges of some lieutenants
and agents, without having executed the requirements ordered by the authority
responsible obliged to supply the information required [and that the] Judge
responsible for the investigation can not let said negligence go by without being
noticed [...]. 3. The levels of investigation practiced up to now […] have not been
effective, since they have not been able to fulfill the objective of the preliminary
stage of the process[,] which is the practice of proceedings with the purpose of
proving the body of the crime, discovering its authors or participants, finding out
their personality and [the] nature and amount of the damage.”39
79(47) On January 14, 2005 once again the Public Prosecutors’ Office requested that
the corresponding arrest warrants be issued against David Abraham Mendoza, Marco
Tulio Regalado Hernández, José Alberto Alfaro Martínez, José Antonio Martínez
Arrazola, and Roxana Sierra Ramírez.40 On February 9, 2005, more than nine years
after the extrajudicial killings, the Court decided to “order the immediate capture of
Messrs. José Alberto Alfaro Martínez and Víctor Hugo Vivas Lozano, for considering
them responsible for having committed the crimes of Torture […] and Murder, in
detriment of Orlando Álvarez Ríos, Rony Alexis Betancourth [Vásquez], Marco
Antonio Servellón García, and Diomedes Obed García Sánchez and [...] the
immediate capture of Mrs. Roxana Sierra Ramírez, for considering her responsible of
having committed the crime of Illegal Arrest [...].”41 The Public Prosecutors’ Office
appealed said decision because it ordered the capture of only some of the people
accused of the deaths of the victims.42
79(48) On February 15, 2005 José Alberto Alfaro Martínez appeared before the Court
to “present [himself] voluntarily […] since he was aware that a process was start[ed
38
Cfr. official letter of the Secretariat of the Supreme Court of Justice addressed to the First
Criminal Court of First Instance, of May 21, 2002 (dossier of appendixes to the petition, appendix 4,
volume II, folio 1433).
39
Cfr. official letter of the Secretariat of the Supreme Court of Justice addressed to the Criminal
Court of First Instance of the Judicial Section of Tegucigalpa, of August 21, 2002 (dossier of appendixes to
the petition, appendix 4, volume II, folio 1433).
40
Cfr. complaint of the attorney Tania Fiallos Rivera, Prosecutor of the Public Prosecutors’ Office,
attached to the Special Human Rights Prosecutors’ Office, addressed to the Criminal Judge of First
Instance, of January 14, 2005 (dossier of appendixes of evidence to facilitate adjudication of the case,
folios 2317 through 2325).
41
Cfr. operative ruling of the Criminal Court of First Instance of the Judicial Section of Tegucigalpa,
of February 9, 2005 (dossier of appendixes of evidence to facilitate adjudication of the case, folios 2327
through 2334).
42
Cfr. order of notification of the attorney Tania Fiallos Rivera, presenting an application for
reconsideration and appeal in subsidy against the court’s ruling of February 9, 2005, on February 16,
2005. (dossier of appendixes to the respondent’s plea, folio 2359); and ruling of the Criminal Court of First
Instance of the Judicial Section of Tegucigalpa, of February 17, 2005 (dossier of appendixes of evidence to
facilitate adjudication of the case, folio 2363).