-5195(39) During these interrogations, they severed the veins, ears or genital organs
of some of those abducted, or they gouged out their eyes.66
95(40) 20 people died as a result of these initial actions. The survivors were
transferred to a wooded area so that no one would see them. At about 7 a.m. on the
morning of January 15, 1990, Fidel Castaño Gil continued the interrogation in
person; the survivors were “kicked and beaten” to death.67
95(41) Subsequently, the members of the paramilitary group transferred the
corpses to “Las Tangas.” Around 22 corpses were transported to another sandbank
of the Sinú River on this ranch, where they were buried.68 However, at the date of
this judgment, the whereabouts of 37 of the alleged victims is still not known (supra
para. 95(35)).
95(42) During the morning of January 15, 1990, several next of kin of the
individuals who had been abducted went to the San Pedro de Urabá military base to
obtain information on the whereabouts of the disappeared. At the base, they were
received by Lieutenant Fabio Enrique Rincón Pulido, who told them that the trucks
transporting the persons taken from Pueblo Bello had not passed through the
military roadblock and mentioned that the inhabitants of Pueblo Bello “had
exchanged people for cattle.” The alleged victims’ next of kin received little help from
the authorities in the search for the disappeared.69
95(43) Approximately one week after the facts occurred, some of the next of kin of
the disappeared, accompanied by personnel from the Special Prosecutions Division
searched the military base to see if those abducted were there, but they found no
one.70
66
Cf. judgment of the Sentencing Chamber of the Tribunal Nacional of December 30, 1997 (file of
attachments to the application brief, tome II, attachment C3, folio 452), and ordinary judgment of the
Medellín Regional Court of May 26, 1997 (file of attachments to the application brief, tome II, attachment
C2, folio 365).
67
Cf. judgment of the Sentencing Chamber of the Tribunal Nacional of December 30, 1997 (file of
attachments to the application brief, tome II, attachment C3, folios 452 and 453).
68
Cf. ordinary judgment of the Medellín Regional Court of May 26, 1997 (file of attachments to the
application brief, tome II, attachment C2, folio 345) and judgment of the Sentencing Chamber of the
Tribunal Nacional of December 30, 1997 (file of attachments to the application brief, tome II, attachment
C3, folios 420 and 452); judgment of the Criminal Appeals Chamber of the Supreme Court of Justice of
March 8, 2001 (file of attachments to the application, tome II, attachment C4, folio 482), and report
submitted by the General Directorate of Intelligence of the Administrative Department of Security (DAS)
on September 12, 1990 (file of attachments to the requests and arguments brief, attachment 5(2), folio
1537).
69
Cf. ruling of the Office of the Delegate Disciplinary Attorney for Human Rights of the Attorney
General’s Office of July 31, 2000 (file of attachments to the application, tome II, attachment C10, folio
662); testimonies of Rubén Díaz Romero, Mariano Manuel Martínez, Ángel Emiro Jiménez Romero, José
Daniel Álvarez and Blanca Libia Moreno Cossio before the Inter-American Court during the public hearing
held on September 19, 2005, and statements made before notary public (affidavits) by Eliécer Manuel
Meza Acosta, Genaro Benito Calderón Ruiz, Manuel Dolores López Cuadro, Euclides Manuel Calle Álvarez,
Benildo José Ricardo Herrera, Leovigilda Villalba Sánchez, María Cecilia Ruiz de Álvarez and Edilma de
Jesús Monroy Higuita (file of statements made before or authenticated by notary public, folios 2701, 2704,
2706, 2704, 2712, 2719, 2726, 2730, 2735 and 2739).
70
Cf. testimony of Mariano Manuel Martínez before the Inter-American Court during the public
hearing held on September 19, 2005, and statements made before notary public (affidavits) by Eliécer
Manuel Meza Acosta and Leovigilda Villalba Sánchez (file of statements made before or authenticated by
notary public, folios 2701, 2706 and 2707).
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