2
approximately 21:00 hours.
The inmates “yelled for help from the
penitentiary police agents who did not intervene to avoid those deaths;”
d)
on January 2, 2002 an “assault team” of the Rondônia police entered
the prison. The person in charge of that operation reported that they found
45 bodies of inmates, “some of them decapitated, others with arms and legs
mutilated by use of stabbing weapons, and that others had died from wounds
caused by ‘chunchos’ (stabbing weapons made by the inmates themselves).”
On the other hand, the Government of the State of Rondônia issued a press
release in which it stated that 27 people had died;
e)
after the above mentioned events, the prison authorities transferred a
group of inmates to makeshift so-called “safety” cells. The inmates have also
stated that the authorities have threatened to transfer them to the general
pavilions;
f)
on February 18, 2002 the bodies of three inmates were found in a
tunnel beneath one cell. Two days later, there were murder attempts against
three “safety” cell inmates in the makeshift cells. On March 8, 2002 “there
were new murder attempts within the prison,” and at daybreak the following
day the inmates destroyed 11 cells. The aforementioned events led to the
intervention of the Riot Control Company, which stated that it had taken
control of the Urso Branco Prison;
g)
two inmates were murdered on March 10, 2002 by other inmates, “in
a courtyard in the presence of the other inmates, and the special forces did
not avoid this happening” –according to information provided by the
applicants-;
h)
on March 14, 2002 the Commission requested that the State adopt
precautionary measures so as to protect the life and personal safety of the
inmates of the Urso Branco Prison; and
i)
on April 14, 2002 an inmate was murdered “as a consequence of
almost 50 ‘chuncho’ stabs.” On May 2, 2002 an inmate was Murdered in the
courtyard of the prison due to “chuncho” stabs. On May 3, 2002 an inmate
died during an operation conducted by forces of the State Secretary for
Security, Defense and Citizenry. On May 8, 2002 another inmate was
murdered by means of blows with a contusive object. On May 10, 2002 an
inmate was murdered and dismembered by other inmates.
The Commission furthermore based its request for provisional measures on the
following:
a)
there is sufficient supporting evidence to presume that the life and
safety of inmates at the Urso Branco Prison is at grave risk. The situation is
extremely grave in light of the fact that from January 1, 2002 to June 5 of the
same year, “37 people have been brutally murdered within the Urso Branco
Prison.” Furthermore, it has been proven that the State has not regained
control as required to safeguard the lives of the inmates;