3
a.
That after Attorney Gangaram Panday, the victim's brother, had reported what had
happened, the Attorney General "ordered an autopsy, and the Judge-Advocate, together
with Attorney Gangaram Panday, were able to visit the morgue and witness the autopsy."
b.
That, according to the Government's note of May 2, 1989, "an autopsy report was
drawn up, in which the anatomical pathologist came to the conclusion that it was a case of
suicide. That conclusion was transmitted to the deceased's brother, Attorney Gangaram
Panday." The note also stated that a copy of the autopsy report had not been requested
and that
the Department of Technical and Criminal Investigations and the Department of
Identifications prepared a report exploring the possibility that ASOK GANGARAM PANDAY
might have hanged himself with his belt, a fact confirmed by the officer in charge of the
investigation. (Capital letters in the original)
Finally, the note indicated that the Attorney General
considered it important to look into the possibility that the Military Police officer who
arrested ASOK Gangaram Panday might be guilty of unlawful deprivation of liberty or
illegal detention and [that he] had ordered the Judge-Advocate to summon the Military
Police officer to appear before the Military Court. (Capital letters in the original)
6.
According to the application filed by the Commission with the Court, the petitioner's
representative before the Commission, Professor Claudio Grossman, requested a hearing with the
Commission on September 14, 1989. The hearing was held that same month, during the
Commission's 76th Regular Session. In the course of the hearing, Professor Grossman reiterated
the nature of the petition and requested a friendly settlement. Although Professor Grossman met
with the Minister of Foreign Affairs of Suriname in November, 1989, in the presence of Dr. David
Padilla, no friendly settlement could be reached in this case.
7.
In a letter dated January 29, 1990, which is transcribed in the Commission's Report Nº
04/90 of May 15, 1990, attached to the petition, the petitioner reported that certain members of
the Military Police of his acquaintance had asserted that
Asok was tortured in Fort Zeeland, not at Zanderij, [but] they are afraid to testify, and he also knows
certain people in the morgue who contend that Asok died before the date stated in the official report [. .
.] [that he has] sent a copy of the findings of the third autopsy, signed by the Pathologist [and that there
are no] copies of the other two, although the press referred to them.
8.
In a communication dated February 4, 1990 which accompanies the petition, anatomical
pathologist Dr. Richard Baltaro, Ph.D., M.D., gave Professor Grossman his professional evaluation
of the videotape that the latter had sent him, and which had been filmed while the body of Asok
Gangaram Panday was being washed. Although he found the quality of the videotape to be
unsatisfactory, Dr. Baltaro was of the opinion that
[t]he type of death is not natural. The cause of death was asphyxia resulting from hanging. Based on
the evidence presented to me, I am inclined to conclude that the person died by hanging. As to the
manner of death, however, it cannot be established whether it was accidental, a suicide, or homicide.
Given the evidence provided to me, if I had to sign the death certificate, I would ascribe the death to
'unknown causes' but would prefer to investigate the case further.
Professor Grossman transmitted Dr. Baltaro's report to the Commission on March 21, 1990. He
also enclosed a copy of the death certificate signed by Dr. M. A. Vrede, anatomical pathologist of
the Anatomical Hospital of Paramaribo, certifying that Asok Gangaram Panday died "a violent
death."