50 76(86) The next of kin of Alejandro Ávila Guzmán have suffered from his death, which has had an impact on their social relations and changed the family dynamics.102 5. The next of kin of Rigoberto Rivas González 76(87) Rigoberto Rivas González received a salary from “El Gráfico”103 and was responsible for Jorge Carpio Nicolle’s personal security.104 He was married to Rosa Everlida Mansilla Pineda.105 His children are Nixon Rigoberto,106 Lisbeth Azucena, Dalia Yaneth and César Aníbal Rivas Mansilla.107 His mother was María Paula González Chamo,108 who depended on him affectively and financially.109 76(88) The next of kin of Rigoberto Rivas González have suffered from his death, which has had an impact on their social relations and changed the family dynamics.110 6. Mario Arturo López Arrivillaga 76(89) Mario Arturo López Arrivillaga worked with Jorge Carpio Nicolle for several years, because he occupied different positions within the UCN and was a deputy in the Congress of the Republic.111 76(90) The events of July 3, 1993, caused him pecuniary and non-pecuniary damage, which has had an impact on his social and work-related relations and 102 Uncontested fact. 103 Cf. certification of salary, issued by “El Gráfico” with regard to Rigoberto Rivas González (brief on merits, reparations, and costs, tome I, appendix 6 to the requests and arguments brief, folio 256). 104 Cf. testimony of Martha Arrivillaga de Carpio before the Inter-American Court during the public hearing held on July 5, 2004. 105 Cf. identity card of Rosa Everilda Mansilla Pineda (brief on merits, reparations, and costs, tome III, folio 878). This name also appears as “Rosa Everilda Mancilla Pineda.” Hereinafter, the Court will use the name “Rosa Everilda Mansilla Pineda.” In the case of her children, Lisbeth Azucena, Dalia Yaneth, César Aníbal and Nixon Rigoberto the maternal last name, “Mansilla,” appears as “Mancilla”. Hereinafter, the Court will use the last name “Mansilla” for them. 106 This name also appears as “Nixon Rivas Mansilla.” “Nixon Rigoberto Rivas Mansilla.” Hereinafter, the Court will use the name 107 Cf. identity cards of César Aníbal, Dalia Yaneth, Lisbeth Azucena and Nixon Rigoberto Rivas Mansilla (brief on merits, reparations, and costs, tome III, folios 851, 852, 864 and 870). 108 Cf. identity card of María Paula González Chamo (brief on merits, reparations, and costs, tome III, folio 897). This name also appears as “María Paula González Chano.” Hereinafter, the Court will use the name “María Paula González Chamo”. 109 Uncontested fact. 110 Uncontested fact. 111 Cf. testimonial statement made by Mario Arturo López Arrivillaga before notary public on June 15, 2004 (brief on merits, reparations, and costs, tome II, folios 580 and 582).

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