52 THE COURT DECIDES, unanimously: 1. To declare partially admissible the preliminary objection relating to competence ratione temporis filed by the State, in accordance with paragraphs 12 to 25 of this judgment. 2. To reject the other preliminary objections filed by the State, as established in paragraphs 26 to 51 of this judgment. DECLARES, unanimously that: 3. The State violated the rights to judicial guarantees and judicial protection established in Articles 8(1) and 25(1) of the American Convention, in relation to Article1(1) thereof, to the detriment of Iracema Garibaldi, Darsônia Garibaldi, Vanderlei Garibaldi, Fernando Garibaldi, Itamar Garibaldi, Itacir Garibaldi and Alexandre Garibaldi, as established in paragraphs 111 to 141 of this judgment. 4. The State did not fail to comply with the Federal Clause established in Article 28 of the American Convention, in relation to Articles 1(1) and 2 thereof, to the detriment of Iracema Garibaldi, Darsônia Garibaldi, Vanderlei Garibaldi, Fernando Garibaldi, Itamar Garibaldi, Itacir Garibaldi and Alexandre Garibaldi, as established in paragraphs 145 to 149 of this judgment. AND ORDERS, unanimously that: 5. This judgment constitutes per se a form of reparation. 6. The State must publish once in the official gazette, in another national newspaper with widespread circulation, and in a newspaper with extensive circulation in the state of Paraná, the cover page, Chapters I, VI and VII, without the footnotes, and the operative paragraphs of this judgment, and also publish this judgment in its entirety, for at least one year, on an appropriate official web site of the Federal State and of the state of Paraná taking into account the characteristics of the publication that the Court has ordered. The publications in the newspapers and on the Internet must be made within six and two months, respectively, of notification of this judgment, as stipulated in paragraph 157 hereof. 7. The State must conduct the Investigation effectively and within a reasonable time, together with any proceedings that may be filed as a result of the Investigation to identify, prosecute and, if appropriate, punish the authors of Mr. Garibaldi’s death. Similarly, the State must investigate and, if applicable, punish possible functional misconduct committed by the public officials in charge of the Investigation, as established in paragraphs 165 to 169 of this judgment. 8. The State must pay Iracema Garibaldi, Darsônia Garibaldi, Vanderlei Garibaldi, Fernando Garibaldi, Itamar Garibaldi, Itacir Garibaldi and Alexandre Garibaldi, the amounts established in paragraphs 187 and 193 of this judgment for pecuniary and non-pecuniary

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