58.
Victoria Lucía Grisonas Andrijauskaite was born in Buenos Aires, Argentina, on April 16, 1945 and
subsequently obtained Uruguayan citizenship by naturalization. She was the daughter of Anatolio Grisonas,
chargés d'affaires of the Legation of Lithuania in Uruguay, and Lucía Andrijauskaite. Victoria Grisonas married
Mario Julien in Uruguay. On August 1, 1970 she was detained along with her husband for “subversive activities”
and in the context of the Prompt Security Measures she was held at the “Dr. Carlos Nery” School of Nurses. In
1974 Victoria Grisonas reunited with her husband in the city of Buenos Aires. She was detained in the context
of the military operation carried out on September 26, 1976, and taken to “Orletti”; to this day she has been
disappeared.33
59.
Anatole Boris Julien Grisonas, the son of Mario Julien and Victoria Grisonas, was born in Montevideo
on September 25, 1972. In 1974 he emigrated with his mother to the city of Buenos Aires. Victoria Eva Julien
Grisonas, the second child of Mr. Julien and Ms. Grisonas, was born in Buenos Aires on May 7, 1975. Both
siblings were detained along with their mother in the operation of September 26, 1976, taken to “Orletti,” and
then transferred clandestinely to Uruguay and subsequently to Chile, where they were abandoned in the Plaza
O´Higgins of Valparaíso on December 22, 1976. After spending time in an orphanage they were adopted in 1979
by a Chilean couple, Jesús Larrabeiti and Silvia Yáñez; they were registered as Anatole Alejandro and Claudia
Victoria Larrabeiti Yáñez. That same year the biological paternal grandmother determined the whereabouts of
the siblings who, while they remained with their adoptive family, reassumed their identity and their ties with
their biological family. 34 Anatole and Victoria currently live in Chile, where they exercise the profession of
prosecutor and psychologist, respectively.35
D.
Facts of the case
1.
On the operation carried out on September 26, 1976
60.
On Sunday, September 26, 1976 a police and military operation was carried out at the home of the
Julien-Grisonas family, located at calle Mitre 1050 corner with calle Carlos Gardel in the locality of San Martín,
province of Buenos Aires. The operation began in the early afternoon and continued until dusk. It is considered
shown that the SIDE and the Federal Police were in charge of the operation, and also that Army personnel
participated. The deployment of the repressive apparatus included a large number of heavily armed forces,
most in uniform, a large number of vehicles, and two armed personnel carriers that cut off the traffic at both
ends of the block. The area was literally taken by military and police forces, who are said to have cut the
electricity and the phone lines on that square block.36.According to an administrative proceeding initiated the
day after the operation due to a wound suffered by police inspector Rolando Oscar Nerone, the objective of the
operation was “the destruction of the military sector of the subversive organization O.P.R.33 (ORGANIZACIÓN
POPULAR REVOLUCIONARIA 33 ORIENTALES).”37
61.
Due to the intense and continuing number of shots fired at the home, Mario Julien apparently decided
to escape through the rear of the adjoining lots; he was then detained at a house situated at the same corner.
One of the neighbors stated that Julien “left the house detained by [the] soldiers, who took him to the corner
where the bar is, and there he fell to the ground, though I could not say for sure he was already dead at that
moment. His body fell into the street.” 38 One of the hypotheses initially mentioned was that Julien had
committed suicide at the moment he was detained by ingesting a cyanide pill. The same witness also recounted
that “immediately after the man fell down dead … they removed the woman and their two children from the
Secretariat for Human Rights for the Recent Past. Persons detained/disappeared due to responsibility and/or acquiescence of the State.
File
relating
to
GRISONAS
ANDRIJAUSKAITE
de
JULIEN,
Victoria
Lucía.
Available
at:
file:///C:/Users/abanfi/Downloads/GRISONAS%20ANDRIJAUSKAITE,%20Victoria%20Lucia%20accesible.pdf
34 Annex XX. Brief by Anatole Alejandro Larrabeiti Yáñez filed November 19, 2012 in the context of Case No. 2,637/04 captioned “Vaello,
Orestes et al. on aggravated illegal deprivation of liberty and aggravated homicide,” pp. 2-3.
35 Petitioner’s brief of July 19, 2011, p. 2.
36 Annex XX. “Vaello, Orestes et al. re/aggravated illegal deprivation of liberty and aggravated homicide,” National Court for Federal
Criminal Matters No. 3, Secretariat No. 6, pp. 74-75 and 89. Annex to the petitioner’s brief of August 3, 2012.
37 Annex XX. “Vaello, Orestes et al. re/aggravated illegal deprivation of liberty and aggravated homicide,” National Court for Federal
Criminal Matters No. 3, Secretariat No. 6, p. 105. Annex to the petitioner’s brief of August 3, 2012.
38 Annex XX. “Vaello, Orestes et al. re/aggravated illegal deprivation of liberty and aggravated homicide,” National Court for Federal
Criminal and Correctional Matters No. 3, Secretariat No. 6, pp. 95-96. Annex to the petitioner’s brief of August 3, 2012.
33