22
Statements
a)
Proposed by the Inter-American Commission and the representatives
1)
Violeta Bosico, alleged victim
She was born on March 13, 1985, in the Social Insurance Maternity Clinic in Sabana
Grande de Boyá, the Dominican Republic. Her mother is Tiramen Bosico Cofi and her
father is Delima Richard.
The witness lives with her sister, Teresa Tucent Mena, and her family in Batey Palavé
in Manoguayabo. She attends second year of secondary school during the evening
session at the Manoguayabo School. She hopes to be the first person in her family
to go to university.
2)
Tiramen Bosico Cofi, mother of the child Violeta Bosico
She was born on October 24, 1956, in Batey Las Charcas in Sabana Grande de Boyá,
the Dominican Republic. She has six children: Teresa, Daisy, Violeta, Heriberto,
Rudelania and Esteban.
The witness gave an explanation concerning the names of her children. She referred
to the difficulty in registering her daughters, Violeta and Daisy. She had to obtain a
“document” from the mayor saying that Violeta had been born at home, when she
was really born in the Social Insurance Maternity Clinic in Sabana Grande de Boyá.
She did this because the Maternity Clinic was too far away from her home and she
did not have the time or money to visit it in order to obtain the evidence that Violeta
was born there.
The witness indicated that it was easier to obtain the documents for some of her
children than for others. She said it was easier to register her children, Heriberto and
Rudelania, because their father is from the Dominican Republic, had an identity
document and accompanied her to register them. When registering Esteban, she
encountered the same problems as with Violeta and Daisy. When she went with
representatives of MUDHA to register Violeta and Daisy, they also wanted to register
Esteban but could not.
Two of her children, Daisy and Esteban, still have no birth certificates. Daisy is very
afraid of being away from her home or community because she has no documents
and she thinks that she could be detained at any moment. Daisy stopped going to
school because she knew that she was not going to be able to take the national
examinations in eighth grade since she had no documents. Daisy has two children
who are undocumented, because she herself has no documents. The witness has not
attempted to register her children, Daisy and Esteban, again, because she does not
have the money and is unable to take time off from work to travel to obtain all the
documents that are required; also does not know whether she will be able to register
them even when she has all the documents.
Immigration officials continue to detain and deport people who do not have
documents or “more exactly, because they are dark-skinned.” The witness indicated
that, if she were detained, she would not give up her identity document, in case they
tore it up and she would have no documents. She would prefer to be taken to Haiti
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