by not knowing what “could happen to their sons in prison.” Regarding Stella Maris
Fernández, mother of the deceased inmate Ricardo David Videla, the representative
emphasized that “[t]he grief over the death of her child had been increased […] by the
uncertainty of not knowing how it happened.”
270. With regard to the victims’ children, the representative indicated that they also
suffered the consequences of the life sentences imposed on their fathers, since they were
unable to enjoy time with them outside the prison. Also, according to the representative,
the children were forced to maintain their family ties within the limited spaces and times
permitted by the prison system, with the risk of losing one of their parents. Lastly,
regarding the alleged consequences suffered by the partners and former partners of the
victims, the representative stressed that they had accompanied their partners during the
years in prison and, at the same time, performed the tasks of raising their children under
adverse circumstances. According to the representative, these tasks, added to the solitude,
the life imprisonment of their partners, and the fact that they had to take on the
responsibility of caring for their children without their respective partners had a considerable
impact on them. Based on all the foregoing, the representative asked the Inter-American
Court to declare that the State had violated “the rights protected in Articles 1(1) and 5(1)
[of the Convention] with regard to the next of kin of: César Alberto Mendoza, 346 Claudio
David Núñez, 347 Lucas Matías Mendoza, 348 Saúl Cristian Roldan Cajal 349 and Ricardo David
Videla Fernández. 350
271. The State indicated that, “regarding [the] arguments [of the representative], only
the petitioners’ account is included, while no other documents or means of proof were
provided to the international court [… to prove] the existence of any claim […].”
B. Considerations of the Court
272. The Court will now analyze the arguments of the Commission and of the
representatives concerning the alleged violation of the right to personal integrity of the next
of kin of César Alberto Mendoza, Claudia David Núñez, Lucas Matías Mendoza, Saúl Cristian
Roldán Cajal and Ricardo David Videla Fernández, which was mentioned by the Court
previously (supra para. 66).
B.1. Effects on the personal integrity of the victims’ next of kin
346
Regarding Cesar Alberto Mendoza: (1) his mother, Isolina del Carmen Herrera; (2) his companion from
1999 to August 2007, Romina Beatriz Muñoz; his daughters and son: (3) Ailén Isolina Mendoza, (4) Samira Yamile
Mendoza and (5) Santino Geanfranco Mendoza; and his brothers and sisters: (6) María del Carmen Mendoza, (7)
Roberto Cristian Mendoza, (8) Dora Noemí Mendoza and (9) Juan Francisco Mendoza.
347
Regarding Claudio David Núñez: (1) his mother, Ana María del Valle Brito, (2) his companion, Jorgelina
Amalia Díaz, (3) his daughter, Zahira Lujan Núñez; his brothers and sisters: (4) Yolanda Elizabeth Núñez, (5)
Emely de Los Ángeles Núñez, (6) María Silvina Núñez and (7) Dante Núñez, and (8) his stepfather, Pablo Roberto
Castaño.
348
Regarding Lucas Matías Mendoza: (1) his grandmother, Elba Mercedes Pajón, (2) his mother, Marta
Graciela Olguín, (3) his son, Lucas Lautaro Mendoza, and his brothers and sisters: (4) Omar Maximiliano Mendoza,
(5) Elizabeth Paola Mendoza, (6) Verónica Luana Mendoza and (7) Daiana Salomé Olguín.
349
Regarding Saúl Cristian Roldán Cajal: (1) his mother, Florinda Rosa Cajal; (2) her companion, Juan
Caruso, and his eight siblings: (3) Evelyn Janet Caruso Cajal, (4) Juan Ezequiel Caruso Cajal, (5) Cinthia Carolina
Roldan, (6) María de Lourden Roldán, (7) Rosa Mabel Roldan, (8) Albino Abad Roldan, (9) Nancy Amalia Roldan,
(10) Yohana Elizabeth Roldan, and (11) Jimena Abigail Puma Mealla.
350
Regarding Ricardo David Videla Fernández: his parents, (1) Ricardo Roberto Videla and (2) Stella Maris
Fernández, and his siblings: (3) Juan Gabriel Videla, (4) Marilyn Estefanía Videla, (5) Esteban Luis Videla, (6)
Lourdes Natalia Plaza and (7) Daniel David Alejandro Videla Plaza.
89