3
E. Investigation and judicial proceedings opened in connection with the facts of this case
34
F. Proceedings related to the search, recovery and identification of human skeletal remains in the
abandoned “Misteriosa” or “Vallarón” mine (Supra-Provincial Criminal Prosecutor’s Office of
Huancavelica - File No. 2008-61-0)
42
G. Alleged cover-up mechanisms, lack of due diligence and irregularities in the capture of the absentee
defendants and the forensic procedures
44
IX MERITS
45
RIGHTS TO PERSONAL LIBERTY, PERSONAL INTEGRITY, LIFE AND RECOGNITION OF JURIDICAL
PERSONALITY, AS WELL AS THE RIGHT TO SPECIAL PROTECTION FOR CHILDREN ....... 45
A. Arguments of the Commission and the parties
46
B. Considerations of the Court
48
C. Determination of the occurrence of the alleged forced disappearances and their continuation over
time in the present case
57
D. Alleged violations of Articles 7, 5(1), 5(2), 4(1), 3, 11, 17 and 19 of the American Convention relating
to the forced disappearances
58
IX.II RIGHTS TO PROPERTY AND TO PRIVATE AND FAMILY LIFE ................................. 60
A. Arguments of the Commission and the parties
60
B. Considerations of the Court
61
IX.III RIGHT TO JUDICIAL GUARANTEES, JUDICIAL PROTECTION AND TO PERSONAL LIBERTY,
AND ARTICLE I.b OF THE INTER-AMERICAN CONVENTION ON FORCED DISAPPEARANCE OF
PERSONS, AS WELL AS ARTICLES 1, 6 AND 8 OF THE INTER-AMERICAN CONVENTION TO
PREVENT AND PUNISH TORTURE .......................................................................... 63
A.
Arguments of the Commission and of the parties
63
B. Considerations of the Court
65
B.1. Due diligence in the initial investigative proceedings
66
B.2. The effectiveness of the habeas corpus remedy
69
B.3. Obstructions in the investigations
71
B.4. Lack of due diligence in the proceedings initiated after the reopening of the case
75
B.5. Right to know the truth
77
B.6. General conclusion
81
IX.IV RIGHT TO PERSONAL INTEGRITY OF THE NEXT OF KIN OF DISAPPEARED PERSONS
A.
Arguments of the Commission and of the parties
A. Considerations of the Court
X REPARATIONS (Application of Article 63(1) of the American Convention)
A. Injured party
81
81
82
84
85