10. Victims’ Legal Assistance Fund. In an order issued by the President of the Inter-American Court
on December 19, 2018, the request made by the presumed victim, through his representatives, to
access the Court’s Legal Assistance Fund was declared admissible.
11. Public hearing. In an order of December 19, 2018,4 the President called the State, the
representatives and the Inter-American Commission to a public hearing to receive their final oral
arguments and observations on the preliminary objections and eventual merits, reparations and
costs, as well as to receive the statement of the presumed victim and the opinion of an expert
witness, both proposed by the representatives. The public hearing took place on February 1, 2019,
during the Court’s 129th regular session held at its seat.5
12. Final written arguments and observations. On March 1, 2019, the State forwarded its final
written arguments and the Commission presented its final written observations. The representatives
presented their final written arguments belatedly on March 2, 2019;6 therefore, they will not be
admitted.
13. Deliberation of the case. The Court began the deliberation of this judgment on November 25,
2019.
III
JURISDICTION
14. The Court has jurisdiction to hear this case pursuant to Article 62(3) of the Convention because
Argentina has been a State Party to the American Convention since September 5, 1984, and accepted
the contentious jurisdiction of the Court on the same date.
IV
PRELIMINARY OBJECTIONS
A.
Non-existence of certain facts alleged in the Commission’s Merits Report and in
the brief with pleadings, motions and evidence
a.1 Arguments of the parties and the Commission
15. First, the State argued that the facts relating to the prolonged preventive detention and to the
judicial guarantees during the trial had become abstract and, thus, no longer existed because Mr.
Jenkins had been acquitted in December 1997. Second, it indicated that the Supreme Court of Justice
of the Argentine Nation had established the unconstitutionality of article 10 of Law No. 24,390 on
June 15, 2010; consequently, the complaint regarding the conventionality of article 10 of that law
no longer subsisted.
Cf. Case of Jenkins v. Argentina. Call to a hearing. Order of the President of the Inter-American Court of Human Rights
of December 19, 2018. Available at: http://www.corteidh.or.cr/docs/asuntos/jenkins_19_12_18.pdf
4
5
There appeared at this hearing:
a) For the Inter-American Commission: Commissioner Francisco Eguiguren Praeli and legal adviser Silvia Serrano Guzmán;
b) For the representatives of the presumed victim: Octavio Tito Sufán Farías and Nilda López Britez;
c) For the State of Argentina: Alberto Javier Salgado, Director of International Human Rights Disputes, Ministry of Foreign
Affairs and Worship; Siro de Martini, Adviser to the Ministry of Justice and Human Rights, and Alfredo Vitolo, Adviser to the
Secretariat of Human Rights and Cultural Pluralism.
As indicated by the President of the Court during the public hearing of this case held on February 1, 2019, the nonextendible time limit for the parties and the Commission to present their final written arguments and observations expired on
March 1, 2019. The representatives’ brief was forwarded on March 2, 2019, at 6.51 a.m. Costa Rican time.
6
6