5 were summonsed to render a preliminary examination statement since such investigation is of the essence, not only to establish the unlawful appropriation of land but also to identify risk factors regarding life and physical integrity in the region; and also on progress made as to the determination and demarcation of jointly-owned territory. The Commission highlighted that the information provided by the State reflects delays in the effective physical restoration of illegally appropriated territories; therefore, it would be important to obtain information regarding specific progress made as to administrative procedures for material restoration of lands. 11. The Court appreciates the efforts made by the State to provide protection to the beneficiaries of these provisional measures and the reaction to various violent events against the beneficiaries of the measures. That notwithstanding, the Court finds that violent and aggressive acts against the beneficiaries have not ended and that, in this regard, it is necessary to adopt effective preventive measures to avoid new events such as those referred to by the representative. In this regard, it is necessary to remind the State of its obligation to guarantee, in accordance with the American Convention, that the individuals beneficiaries of these measures may continue living in the locations where they now reside, free from any threat or coercion whatsoever. 12. Regarding the various criminal and administrative procedures in progress for the determination of title to jointly-owned territories and alleged acts of invasion and illegal exploitation thereof, the Court notes that the representative complained that the were presumably internal orders in their favor which, nevertheless, were not complied with. In this regard, the Court reminds the State that, pursuant to Articles 8 and 25 of the American Convention, States have a duty to comply with any jurisdictional decisions made by internal bodies. 13. The Court reminds the State of its obligation to diligently investigate, prosecute and punish, if applicable, those responsible for the aggressions mentioned by the representative, as effective protection measure against acts of such nature. * * * 14. As regards the establishing of an ongoing supervision and communication mechanism with the so-called “humanitarian refugee zones” (Operating Paragraph No. 6 of the Order of March 6, 2003), the State mentioned the strengthening of intercommunication with the beneficiaries through Squads XV and XVII of Urabá Police Department and by the National Police Board and the Ministry of the Interior and Justice, who also receive training on the implementation of provisional measures. The State informed that the beneficiaries were provided with various communication means, including, among others, 5 satellite phones and 7 cell phones. Moreover, at the public hearing (supra Having Seen clause No. 3), the

Seleccionar párrafo de destino3