time of the events, indicated that these requirements were not brought to the attention
of the rest of the Jury.
70. Also, during the course of the proceedings before the JEM, the press disclosed that
Prosecutor Nissen Pessolani had been investigating the alleged possession of a stolen
vehicle by the president of the JEM since December 2002.83
71. On the other hand, according to witness Talavera Alegre, the initiation of
proceedings against Prosecutor Nissen Pessolani as a result of the complaint filed by
C.P.O. was not brought to the attention of the rest of the Jury, which can be considered
as another indication of the personal interest that the president of the JEM had in the
case. Thus, the measure ordering the initiation of an impeachment against the
prosecutor was only signed by the president of the JEM,84 which is contrary to Article 11
of Law 1084, since the power to order an impeachment is an exclusive power of the
Jury.85 However, this irregularity was not denounced by the alleged victim in the appeal
for reversal against this measure.86 It was not until August 20, 2002, that Luis Talavera
Alegre, then member of the Jury, filed a brief requesting the nullity of the impeachment
due to the irregularity of its initial act.87 However, taking into account that this brief was
submitted more than five months after the event and that, after this measure, the other
members of the Jury signed the orders, the JEM considered that there was a tacit
confirmation of the act and that, consequently, there was no need to decree nullity of
the proceeding.88
72. This Court holds as a proven fact that the president of the JEM was in possession
of a vehicle under investigation by Prosecutor Nissen and, moreover, had requested
details of the investigations of the cases prior to hearing Prosecutor Nissen's disciplinary
case before the JEM. In spite of this, he did not recuse himself from hearing the case
against Mr. Nissen Pessolani. From elements of the case file, it is evident that he only
abstained from signing judgment No. 02/03 of April 7, 200389; however, he participated
in the other acts of the proceeding, including signing the measure initiating the process90
83
Cf. Newspaper article " [G.D.] investigated for holding a mau car "ABC newspaper, April 4, 2003 (case
file of evidence, folio 2726). Newspaper article " [G.D.] accused of having a mau car" ABC newspaper, April 8,
2003 (case file of evidence, folio 2727). This article reports that "The president of the Chamber of Deputies
and of the Jury for the Impeachment of Magistrates, [G.D], was charged yesterday for the possession of a
luxurious "mau" vehicle by the prosecutor Alejandro Nissen, 10 minutes before Prosecutor was notified of his
removal."
84
Cf. Providence signed by the president of the JEM on March 18, 2002 (case file of evidence, folio 3020).
Cf. Article 11 of Law no. 1084 "It is incumbent upon the Jury, in accordance with the procedure established
in the present law, to try the members of the Courts of Appeal of any jurisdiction, other Judges and those who
exercise the Public Prosecutor's Office as Agents and Prosecuting Attorneys." By way of contrast, the initial act
of the second proceeding before the JEM against Mr. Nissen Pessolani was signed by five members of the JEM,
including the then President O.G.D. (Interlocutory Order No. 12/03 issued by the Jury for the Impeachment of
Magistrates of May 16, 2003 in the case "[L.H.A.] v. Ab. Alejandro Nissen, Agent Public Prosecutor in Criminal
Matters of the Capital City s/Impeachment, case file of evidence, folios 4368 to 4370).
85
Cf. Appeal filed by Alejandro Nissen Pessolani before the JEM on April 5, 2002 (case file of evidence,
folios 3040 to 3046). This appeal only raised the problem that the economic solvency of the complainant had
not been accredited.
86
Cf. Brief submitted by Luis Talavera Alegre before the president of the JEM of Magistrates on August
20, 2002 (case file of evidence, folio 3406).
87
88
Cf. Interlocutory Order No. 06/03 issued by the JEM on March 25, 2003 (case file of evidence, folios 3574
and 3575).
89
Cf. Judgment No. 02/03 issued by the JEM on April 7, 2003 (case file of evidence, folio 3618).
90
Cf. Providence issued by the president of the JEM on March 18, 2002 (case file of evidence, folio 3020).
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