39 broadcasted by mass media 87 and took place during periods of greater political instability and social conflict.88 The State did not contest the fact that such public officials rendered said statements. 139. The speeches and declarations above mentioned, which are of a pure political nature, refer to the private mass media in Venezuela, in general, and to Globovisión, its owners and executives, in particular, though they do not mention any specific reporters. The evidence tendered allows verifying that those statements contain expressions that have been emphasized by the Commission and the representatives in their arguments. Hence, the media Globovisión and in some cases, its owners and executives, are classed as “enemies of the revolution”89 or “enemies of the people of Venezuela.”90 Moreover, such media or its owners are identified, expressly or impliedly, as participants of the coup d' État of 2002 and the people are invited to identify them as such and to "defend the mental health of the [Venezuelan] people”;91 Globovisión is included as one of the four private media referred to as "the Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse”;92 and also is accused of "conspiracy against the revolution”93 of “fascist and golpista [coup plotters] perversion”94 and of answering to a “terrorist plan”.95 Furthermore, it is questioned the truth of the information broadcasted by 87 The Court notes that the 15 statements given by the President of the Republic to which the Commission and the representatives referred were made within the framework of a television show called "Aló Presidente", which is weekly program addressed by the President of the Republic himself, as well as at official and public acts, during a period of four years between 2001 and 2005. Specifically, the Commission referred to the following speeches, statements and declarations of the President of the Republic: On October 4, 2001 at an Oath Extraordinary Meeting of the National Executive Direction of the Movement Quinta República at the Plenary Session of the Central Park; on January 27, 2002 in the show "Aló Presidente” broadcasted alive from Mérida; on June 9, 2002 in the show of "Aló Presidente" Nº 107 from the State of Zulia; on June 13, 2002 at the opening of a medical dispensary in the State of Vargas; on September 18, 2002 in the Reopening Act of the Bolivarian Educational Unit; on December 7, 2002 in the protest for the peace and defense of the Constitution; on December 18, 2002 in the program of “Aló Presidente” Nº 130; on December 15, 2002 in the Program of “Aló Presidente" Nº 135 from the Marine Customs Offices La Guaira; on November 9, 2003 in the program of “Aló Presidente" Nº 171from Tinaquillo, State of Cojedes; on January 12, 2004 at an interview Publisher in the newspaper El Universal; on February 15, 2004 in the program of “Aló Presidente” Nº 182 from Salón Ayacucho of the Palacio de Miraflores; on May 9, 2004 in the program of "Aló Presidente" Nº 191 from the Mother and Child Hospital of Barinas in Caracas; on August 16, 2004 at a press conference of national and international media in Salón Ayacucho of Palacio de Miraflores; and on October 4, 2005 in national television. Besides, the Commission referred to a statement made by the Ministry of Domestic Affairs and Justice on December 10, 2002 in a Resides Show of the television station “Venezolana de Televisión”. 88 For example, the declarations of December 7, 8, 10 and 15, 2002 relate to events that occured in December, 2002 in Plaza Francia, in the neighbor of Altamira. 89 Statement of October 4, 2001. Cf. transcription (records of evidence, Volume V, pages 1274- 1275; volume X, pages 3015-3035) and video (appendix 2 to the application). 90 Statement of May 9, 2004. Cf. transcription of the show N° 191 "Aló Presidente" of May 9, 2004 (records of evidence, volume VI, pages 1921-1922). 91 Statement of December 7, 2002. Cf. transcription (records of evidence, volumen V, pages. 1394-1396) 92 Statement of January 12, 2003. Cf. transcription (records of evidence, Volume V, pages 1523 to 15251550) and video (appendix 2 to the application). 93 Statement of October 4, 2001. Cf. transcription (records of evidence, Volume V, pages 1274- 1275; volume X, pages 3015-3035) and video (appendix 2 to the application). 94 Statement of September 18, 2002. Cf. transcription (records of evidence, Volume V, pages 1283- 1284 and pages 1377-1378) and video (appendix 2 to the application). Cf. statements of February 15, 2004. Cf. transcription (records of evidence, volume VI, page 1857) and May 9, 2004. Cf. transcription of show N° 191 "Alo Presidente" of May 9, 2004 (records of evidence, volume VI, pages 1921-1922). 95 Statement of December 8, 2002. Cf. transcription (records of evidence, Volume V, pages 1399 to 1407) and video (appendix 2 to the application). Cf. statements of June 13, 2002. Cf. video (appendix 2 to the application); January 12, 2003. Cf. transcription (records of evidence, volume V, pages 1523-1525 and 1550) and

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