3 laws to escape from their pre-established international responsibility.3 The treaty obligations of States Parties are binding on all State powers and organs.4 6. That the States Parties to the Convention must ensure compliance with its provisions and their inherent effects (effet utile) within their respective domestic legal systems. This principle applies not only in connection with the substantive provisions of human rights treaties (i.e. those dealing with provisions on protected rights) but also in connection with procedural rules, such as the ones concerning compliance with the decisions of the Court. Such obligations are intended to be interpreted and enforced in a manner such that the protected guarantee is truly practical and effective, taking into account the special nature of human rights treaties.5 * * * 7. That, as to the obligation to investigate the facts of the instant case, identify and if applicable, try and punish the responsible, the State informed that the Attorney General’s Office, by means of a brief of August 25, 2006, filed an appeal for review with the Supreme Court of Justice. The State pointed out that the appeal for review filed with the Court due to the torture to which the victim, Mr. Wilson Gutiérrez Soler, was subjected, has been admitted by the Supreme Court of Justice by means of a court order of July 16, 2007 and that at the moment, is being processed according to Articles 223 to 227 of the Penal Code. To such regard, the State informed that it is aware of the fact that “the measures already taken do not imply that this obligation has been complied with"; notwithstanding, it considered that the measures adopted constitute an "important progress to identify, try and punish the responsible and accordingly, it [requested] that such measures [be] assessed by the parties”. 8. That the Inter-American Commission deemed pertinent the information provided by the State and it was waiting for information on the progress of the appeal for review filed with the domestic courts. Accordingly, the representatives pointed out that “even though it is true that the appeal for review […] constitutes an important progress within the domestic legal system, as a way of enforcing the decisions delivered by international bodies within the justice domain, it is not less true that such must be implemented within a reasonable time”. According to the representatives, the appeal for review of this case "has not been expedited straightforward as the Court established and yet, two years 3 Cf. Case of García Asto and Ramírez Rojas. Monitoring Compliance with the Judgment, supra, note 1; Considering Clause six; Case of Molina Theissen. Monitoring Compliance with Judgment, supra note 1, Having Seen Clause three. 4 Cf. Case of Baena Ricardo et al. Competence, supra note 1, para.60; Case of Gomez Palomino. Monitoring Compliance with Judgment Order of the Inter-American Court of Human Rights of October 18, 2007; Considering Clause seven; Case of Garcia Asto and Ramirez Rojas. Monitoring Compliance with Judgment, supra note 1, Having Seen Clause six. 5 Cf. Case of Ivcher Bronstein. Competence. Judgment of September 24, 1999. Series C No. 54, para. 37; Case of Gómez Palomino. Monitoring Compliance with Judgment, supra note 4; Considering clause four; Case of García Asto and Ramírez Rojas. Monitoring Compliance with the Judgment, supra, note 1; Considering Clause seven; Case of Molina Theissen. Monitoring Compliance with Judgment, supra note 1, Having Seen Clause four.

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