Inspection Convention (No. 81) of 1947 79 to which Honduras is a party, requires States to “maintain a system of labor inspection in industrial workplaces” 80 which “shall apply to all workplaces in respect of which legal provisions relating to working conditions and the protection of workers while engaged in their work are enforceable by labor inspectors.” 81 In addition, States shall “secure the enforcement of the legal provisions relating to working conditions and the protection of workers while engaged in their work, such as provisions relating to hours, wages, safety, health and welfare, the employment of children and young persons, and other connected matters, in so far as such provisions are enforceable by labor inspectors.” 82 For its part, the ILO Convention on the Worst Forms of Child Labour (No. 182) of 71. 1999, 83 to which Honduras is a party, establishes that States “shall take immediate and effective measures to secure the prohibition and elimination of the worst forms of child labor as a matter of urgency” 84 and shall “establish or designate appropriate mechanisms to monitor the implementation of the provisions giving effect” 85to this Convention. In addition, States “shall design and implement programs of action to eliminate as a priority the worst forms of child labor” 86 and shall also “take all necessary measures to ensure the effective implementation and enforcement of the provisions giving effect to this Convention including the provision and application of penal sanctions or, as appropriate, other sanctions.” 87 In its recommendation on the worst forms of child labor, the ILO also stated that in determining and identifying where these types of child labor exist, consideration should be given to work carried out under water, and work under particularly difficult conditions such as work for long hours or during the night. 88 72. In addition to being widely recognized in the international corpus iuris, 89 the right to equitable and satisfactory working conditions has also been recognized in the constitutions and legislation of those countries that have accepted the Inter-American Court’s contentious 79 Ratified by Honduras on May 6, 1983. 80 International Labour Organization. Labour Inspection Convention, 1947 (No. 81), Article 1. 81 ILO Convention No. 81, supra, Article 2(1). 82 ILO Convention No. 81, supra, Article 3(1)(a). 83 Ratified by Honduras on October 25, 2001. 84 International Labour Organization. Worst Forms of Child Labour Convention, 1999 (No. 182) Article 1. 85 ILO Convention No. 182, supra, Article 5. 86 ILO Convention No. 182, supra, Article 6. 87 ILO Convention No. 182, supra, Article 7. International Labour Organization. Recommendation on the worst forms of child labour, 1999 (No. 190), points 2 and 3. 88 See, also: European Social Charter, Article 2; Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union, Article 31, and African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights, Article 15. 89 25

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