26 the Peruvian Air Force (hereinafter “the Special Military Judge”) was informed of the alleged perpetration of the crime of treason by Gladys Espinoza with a request to extend the term of her detention. 73 77. Statements by Gladys Espinoza. Gladys Espinoza’s statements were taken on April 28 74 and May 7 75 and 10, 76 1993, in the presence of the investigating agent of one of the DINCOTE offices, among other individuals who were present. In these statements she maintained that she had been a victim of acts of violence, rape and torture at the time of her arrest and at the DIVISE headquarters (infra paras. 157 to 159). On June 1, 1993, the Special Military Judge decided to open a preliminary investigation into the crime of treason and issued an arrest warrant establishing that the initial detention be served at the DINCOTE headquarters. 77 Subsequently, on June 5, 1993, 78 Ms. Espinoza gave a preliminary statement in a DINCOTE office before the Special Military Judge, in which she repeated that she had been the victim of acts of violence during her detention at the DIVISE and the DINCOTE headquarters (infra paras. 157 to 159). 78. Life sentence for “treason.” On June 25, 1993, at the DINCOTE headquarters and in the presence of Gladys Espinoza, the judgment was read that had been handed down that day by the Special Military Investigating Judge, and in which he established, among other matters, that “she forms part of the MRTA leadership as a member of a ‘Special Force’ for carrying out abductions, extortion and attacks,” and convicted her, as perpetrator of the crime of treason, to life imprisonment, indicating that “she [should serve this punishment] in a Maximum Security Prison administered by the National Penitentiary Institute, with permanent solitary confinement during the first year and then with forced labor for as long as the incarceration last[ed].” 79 B.2. The transfer to different prisons and her continuing incarceration 79. The transfer to different prisons. On July 30, 1993, Gladys Espinoza was transferred from the DINCOTE to the Chorrillos Women’s Maximum Security Prison. On January 17, 1996, she entered the Yanamayo Prison. On May 10, 2001, Gladys Espinoza was transferred to the Aucallama Huaral Prison 80 and, on December 16, 2003, she was transferred to the Chorrillos Women’s Maximum Security Prison, 81 where she is confined at the present time. 82 The Commission and the representatives allege that the detention conditions of Gladys Espinoza during her incarceration in the Yanamayo Prison violated her personal integrity; they also allege that, during an inspection carried out on August 5, 1999, 83 she was subjected to acts of torture. 73 Cf. Report No. 2074-DR-DINCOTE of May 27, 1993 (evidence file, folios 1501 to 1503). 74 Cf. Police statement by Gladys Espinoza before the DINCOTE of April 28, 1993 (evidence file, folios 8269 to 8278). 75 Cf. Statement by Gladys Espinoza of May 7, 1993 (evidence file, folios 5804 to 5807). 76 Cf. Statement by Gladys Espinoza of May 10, 1993 (evidence file, folios 5808 to 5812). 77 Cf. Order to open a preliminary investigation of June 1, 1993 (evidence file, folio 5993). 78 Cf. Preliminary statement of Gladys Espinoza of June 5, 1993 (evidence file, folios 7304 to 7308). 79 Cf. Judgment of June 25, 1993, Case file No. 037-93-TP, handed down by the Special Military Investigating Judge of the Judicial Area of the Peruvian Air Force No. 1215 (evidence file, folios 7353 to 7357). 80 Cf. Certification of criminal record of Gladys Carol Espinoza Gonzáles issued by the National Penitentiary Institute on May 7, 2012 (evidence file, folios 8155 and 8156), and Affidavit made by Gladys Espinoza on March 26, 2014 (merits file, folio 906). 81 Cf. Prison record of Gladys Espinoza issued by the National Penitentiary Institute on May 9, 2012 (evidence file, folio 8156). 82 83 Cf. Affidavit made by Manuel Espinoza Gonzáles on March 25, 2014 (merits file, folio 912). Order to open an investigation issued by the Provincial Prosecutor, Fanny Escajadillo, of the office of the Third Supra-national Prosecutor, of April 16, 2012 (evidence file, folios 8016 to 8024).