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working at those media outlets.
On January 18, 2002, the
Ombudsman reported that the proceeding was at the stage during
which evidence was gathered. The Attorney General of Venezuela
reported that Prosecutor 79 from the Office of the Public Prosecutor for
the Metropolitan Caracas Judicial Circuit had taken steps toward
opening the case and assigning three prosecutors to “advance and
conduct the preparatory phase of the investigations”;
e)
on May 30, 2002, Venezuela submitted “updated information on the
adoption of precautionary measures on behalf of “El Nacional”
newspaper. In that communication the State reported that on January
18, 2002, the president of “El Nacional” was summoned to consider
what measures to implement on his behalf. It stated further than on
February 4, 2002, “a Metropolitan Police patrol car was detailed to
watch the interior and exterior of the newspaper’s offices, and the
Director’s private residence”;
f)
on July 10, 2002, the Commission decided to extend the precautionary
measures for another six months to protect the safety and physical
integrity of “El Nacional’s” journalists, workers and executives, since
the aggression and harassment of the protected mass media that
triggered the original request for precautionary measures persisted
still. As of the present, those measures are still in effect;
g)
on March 22, 2002, the Commission requested that the State adopt
other precautionary measures to protect journalists Ibéyise Pacheco,
Patricia Poleo, Marianela Salazar and Marta Colomina; the last of these
four is currently under the protection of the provisional measures
ordered by the Court;
h)
on March 27, 2002, the State presented a report to the Commission
concerning the requested measures of protection, wherein reference
was made to the various communications sent to the various State
agencies, and a communication from the Attorney General of
Venezuela wherein he reported on the measures taken in the
investigation into the facts;
i)
in its second report, filed on April 2, 2002, the State asserted, inter
alia, that “Venezuelan society’s exercise of freedom of expression and
its right to information […] ha[d] never been more respected than […]
in the last three years.” In that report, the State cited a news item
that appeared in “El Nacional” on “March 20, 2003 [sic],” which
reported that a judge had granted “a precautionary measure for the
protection of journalist Ibéyise Pacheco and the staff at the newspaper
Así es la Noticia.” It also stated that “the number of agents assigned
to each journalist, the mod[i] operandi, the schedules of the police
escort and all the logistical details [would] be worked out shortly with
the Metropolitan Police authorities.” Despite the foregoing, the State
did not report any progress in the investigations conducted by the
Office of the Attorney General into the facts denounced; nor did the
State send an official report corroborating the news item in question.
Furthermore, although the State claimed that precautionary measures
had been ordered to protect Ibéyise Pacheco and the staff of the
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