AND ORDERS,
unanimously that,
1.
This Judgment constitutes per se a form of reparation.
2.
The State must investigate, promptly, seriously and effectively the facts that gave
rise to the violations declared in this Judgment, in order to prosecute and, eventually, punish
those presumably responsible, in the terms of paragraphs 257 to 262 of this Judgment.
3.
The State must conduct an effective search for the whereabouts of the victims who
were forcibly disappeared; draw up a meticulous plan to search for the members of the Río
Negro community who were forcibly disappeared, and to find, exhume and identify the
persons presumably executed, and to determine the cause of death and possible prior
injuries, and to create a genetic information bank, as established in paragraphs 265 to 271
of this Judgment.
4.
The State must make the publications indicated in paragraphs 274 and 275 of this
Judgment.
5.
The State must hold a public act of acknowledgement of international responsibility
for the facts of this case, as established in paragraphs 277 and 278 of this Judgment.
6.
The State must put in place the infrastructure and provide basic services in favor of
the members of the community of Río Negro who reside in the Pacux settlement, as
established in paragraph 284 of this Judgment.
7.
The State must design and implement a project to rescue the Maya Achí culture, as
established in paragraph 285 of this Judgment.
8.
The State must provide medical and psychological treatment to the victims in the
instant case, as indicated in paragraphs 287 to 289 of this Judgment.
9.
The State must pay the amounts established in paragraphs 309 and 317 of this
Judgment, as compensation for pecuniary and non-pecuniary damage, and as
reimbursement of costs and expenses, in the terms of the said paragraphs and of
paragraphs 318 to 323 of this Judgment.
10.
The State must establish an appropriate mechanism to ensure that other members
of the community of Río Negro may subsequently be considered victims of any of the human
rights violations declared in this Judgment, and receive individual and collective reparations
such as those ordered in this Judgment, in accordance with paragraphs 251 to 253 hereof.
11.
The State must, within one year of notification of this Judgment, provide the InterAmerican Court of Human Rights with a report on the measures adopted to comply with it.
12.
The Court will monitor full compliance with this Judgment, in exercise of its attributes
and in compliance with its obligations under the American Convention, and will consider this
case concluded when the State has complied fully with all its terms.
Done, at San José, Costa Rica, on September 4, 2012, in the Spanish and English languages,
the Spanish version being authentic.
109
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