AND ORDERS:
Unanimously, that:
1.
This Judgment constitutes per se a form of reparation.
2.
The State must neutralize, deactivate and, if applicable, remove all pentolite left on the
surface and buried in the territory of the Sarayaku People, based on a consultation process with the
People, within the time frames and in accordance with the ways and means described in paragraphs
293 to 295 of this Judgment.
3.
The State must consult the Sarayaku People in a prior, adequate and effective manner, and
in full compliance with the relevant international standards applicable, in the event that it seeks to
carry out any activity or project for the extraction of natural resources on its territory, or any
investment or development plan of any other type that could involve a potential impact on their
territory, in the terms of paragraphs 299 and 300 of this Judgment.
4.
The State must adopt necessary the legislative, administrative or any other type of measures
to give full effect, within a reasonable time, to the right to prior consultation of the indigenous and
tribal peoples and communities and to amend those that prevent its free and full exercise and, to
this end, must ensure the participation of the communities themselves, in the terms of paragraph
301 of this Judgment.
5.
The State must implement, within a reasonable time and with the respective budgetary
allocations, mandatory training programs or courses that include modules on the national and
international standards concerning the human rights of indigenous peoples and communities, for
military, police and judicial officials, as well as other officials whose functions involve relations with
indigenous peoples, in the terms of paragraph 302 of this Judgment.
6.
The State must carry out a public act of acknowledgment of international responsibility for
the facts of this case, as established in paragraph 305 of this Judgment.
7.
The State must make the publications indicated in paragraphs 307 and 308 of this Judgment.
8.
The State must pay the amounts established in paragraphs 317, 323 and 331 of this
Judgment, as compensation for pecuniary and non-pecuniary damage, and to reimburse costs and
expenses, in the terms of the said paragraphs, and of paragraphs 335 to 339 of this Judgment, and
reimburse the Victim’s Legal Aid Fund the amount established in paragraph 334 hereof.
9.
The State must, within one year of notification of this Judgment, provide the Court with a
report on the measures taken to comply with the Judgment, notwithstanding the provisions of the
second operative paragraph, in relation to paragraphs 293 to 295, of this Judgment.
10.
The provisional measures ordered in this case have been annulled, in the terms of paragraph
340 of this Judgment.
11.
The Court will monitor full compliance with this Judgment, in exercise of its authority and in
compliance with its obligations under the American Convention, and will close this case once the
State has complied fully with the provisions of this Judgment.
Done, at San Jose, Costa Rica, on June 27, 2012, in the Spanish and the English languages, the
Spanish text being authentic.
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