30 Dionicia Quispe Mallqui, Antonia Hilario Quispe, Magdalena Hilario Quispe and Dionicia Guillén Riveros (aged 57, 31, 26 and 24 years, respectively); and Ramón Hilario Morán (aged 26). The villagers were subjected to various forms of mistreatment and were then led toward an abandoned mine called “Misteriosa” or “Vallarón”, located in Hornoranra, a community of Chunomayo, in the district of Huachocolpa, Department of Huancavelica, on the slopes of Huaroto hill and about four hundred meters from the Chulumayo river. 75 91. That same day, Elihoref Huamaní Vergara, aged 22, who had recently been discharged from the Army and had served in that institution between 1988 and 1990, accompanied by his father Alejandro Huamaní Robles and Elías Pumacahua Huamaní, grandson of the latter and who was aged between 12 and 13, were intercepted by soldiers on the road to Rodeo Pampa. The soldiers forced Elihoref Huamaní Vergara to accompany them and to join the group of fourteen villagers that they were taking away. On the way, the detainees were beaten, forced to walk for several hours with their hands tied, and were not given food or water. When they reached the abandoned “Misteriosa” or “Vallarón” mine, the soldiers forced the fifteen detainees into the mine shaft and shot them with light submachine guns (FAL). Subsequently, dynamite charges were detonated in the mine, causing their bodies to shatter into pieces. 76 92. On July 4, 1991, Zósimo Hilario Quispe, Zenón Cirilo Osnayo Tunque, Marcelo Hilario Quispe and Gregorio Hilario Quispe were all away from the Rodeo Pampa ranch, each in a different area. On July 6, 1991, and separately, they found out from the authorities and villagers of Santa Bárbara that their relatives had disappeared and that their homes had been burned. The following day, Zósimo Hilario Quispe returned to the ranch at Rodeo Pampa in the company of several representatives of the peasant community of Santa Bárbara and, upon reaching the spot, was met by the sight of burned-out houses, with food, clothing and other items strewn on the ground, and a lot of blood in the area around the houses. 77 That same day and separately, Zenón Cirilo Osnayo Tunque, Marcelo Hilario Quispe and Gregorio Hilario Quispe made their way to Santa Bárbara, where they found evidence of what had happened. 93. On July 8, 1991, in an effort to search for their family members and with the information provided by neighbors in the vicinity, Zenón Cirilo Osnayo Tunque, Marcelo Hilario Quispe and Gregorio Hilario Quispe went to the entrance of the “Misteriosa” or “Vallarón” mine, where they found the remains of human bodies and identified the belongings of some of their relatives. They were able to recognize the bodies of Antonia Hilario Quispe and her daughter, Miriam Osnayo Hilario, among the remains. Zenón Cirilo Osnayo Tunque was also able to recognize the body of his eight-month old daughter, Edith Osnayo Hilario, and the bodies of Ramón Hilario Morán and his son, Héctor Hilario Guillén. In addition, he observed freshly disturbed earth, shattered dynamite cartridges and broken dynamite guides. 78 Cf. Final Report of the CVR of Peru, Volume VII, Chapter 2.50, pages 536 and 544. See also the judgment of the National Criminal Chamber of February 9, 2012 (evidence file, folios 4505, 4506 and 4509). 76 Cf. Judgment of the National Criminal Chamber of February 9, 2012 (evidence file, folios 4505, 4510 to 4512). See also the Final Report of the CVR of Peru, Volume VII, Chapter 2.50, pages 536 and 544. 77 Cf. Final Report of the CVR of Peru, Volume VII, Chapter 2.50, page 534; statement of Zósimo Hilario Quispe of November 26, 2010 before the National Criminal Chamber of the Superior Court of Justice of Lima - Criminal File No. 42-06 (Judicial proceedings against Lieutenant Javier Bendezú Vargas and others) (evidence file, folios 4409 and 4410), and statement rendered by affidavit on January 9, 2015, by Zósimo Hilario Quispe (evidence file, folio 5201). 78 Cf. Final Report of the CVR of Peru, Volume VII, Chapter 2.50, page 534; statement of Zenón Cirilo Osnayo Tunque of November 5, 2010 before the National Criminal Chamber of the Superior Court of Justice of Lima - Criminal File No. 42-06 (Judicial proceedings against Lieutenant Javier Bendezú Vargas and others) (evidence file, folios 4402 and 4403); Interview with Zenón Cirilo Osnayo Tunque, procedure of April 18 and 19, 2010, Expert Report No. 18, Investigation Fiscal 2008-61-0 (evidence file, folios 4345 to 4346); Statement rendered on January 9, 2015 by affidavit by Marcelo Hilario Quispe (evidence file, folios 5203 and 5204); Statement rendered on January 9, 2015 by affidavit by Gregorio Hilario Quispe (evidence file, folio 5209), and Statement of Zenón Cirilo Osnayo Tunque in the public hearing held on January 26, 2015. 75